A General History and Collection of Voyages and Travels — Volume 03 eBook

Robert Kerr (writer)
This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 756 pages of information about A General History and Collection of Voyages and Travels — Volume 03.

A General History and Collection of Voyages and Travels — Volume 03 eBook

Robert Kerr (writer)
This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 756 pages of information about A General History and Collection of Voyages and Travels — Volume 03.
Soon afterwards a boat came off with two priests, a notary, and five sailors; and, having received assurance of safety, the notary and priests came on board and examined the admirals commission.  They returned to the shore, and shortly after, the governor sent back the boat and Spanish seamen; saying he would have given any thing to have taken the admiral, whom he had been ordered to seize by the king of Portugal.  Having recovered his men, and the wind being now fair for Spain, the admiral set sail on an easterly course.  On Saturday the 2d of March a new storm arose, so that the ship drove under bare poles till four o’clock on Monday, without hope of escaping.  At that time, it pleased GOD that our mariners discovered the Cape of Cintra, usually called the Rock of Lisbon; and to avoid the tempest, the admiral resolved to put into the harbour, being unable to come to anchor at Cascaes.  He gave GOD thanks for his deliverance from danger, and all men wondered how he had escaped, having never witnessed so violent a tempest.

[1] The actual difference of longitude, between Ferro in 17 deg. 45’ 50”, and
    the eastern side of Guanahani in 75 deg. 40’, both west, is 57 deg. 54’ 11” or
    almost 58 degrees; which at 17-1/2 Spanish leagues to the degree, the
    computation previously established by our present author, would extend
    to 1015 leagues.—­E.

[2] Some error has crept into the text, easily corrected.  Columbus took
    his departure from Gomera on Thursday the 6th September, and landed on
    Guanahani on Friday the 12th October, both 1492.  The time, therefore,
    which was employed in this first passage across the Atlantic, not
    including the 12th, because the land was observed in the night before,
    was exactly 36 days.  Had Columbus held a direct course west from
    Gomera, in latitude 27 deg. 47’ N. he would have fallen in with one of the
    desert sandy islands on the coast of Florida, near a place now called
    Hummock, or might have been wrecked on the Montanilla reef, at the
    north end of the Bahama banks:  his deflection therefore, to the S.W.
    on the 7th October, was fortunate for the success of his great
    expedition.—­E.

[3] How infinitely better it had been for Columbus, and his precursors the
    Portuguese, to have retained the native names, where these could be
    learnt; or, otherwise, to have imposed single significant new names
    like the Norwegian navigators of the ninth century, instead of these
    clumsy long winded superstitious appellations.  This island of St
    Mary of the Conception seems to have been what is now called
    Long-island, S.S.E. from St Salvador or Guanahani, now Cat-island.—­E.

[4] A small Portuguese coin worth less than twopence.—­Churchill.

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A General History and Collection of Voyages and Travels — Volume 03 from Project Gutenberg. Public domain.