naked people to their chief was very remarkable.
On coming into the cabin, the cacique sat down beside
the admiral, without suffering him to rise. Being
invited to eat, he took the meat as he had done on
a former occasion, tasting a little of every thing,
and giving the rest to his more immediate attendants.
After dinner, he presented to the admiral a girdle
of gold, somewhat like those used in Spain, but quite
differently wrought, and some small plates of gold,
which the natives use as ornaments. The admiral
gave the cacique in return a piece of old tapestry
hanging which had attracted his fancy, some amber
beads he happened to have about his neck, a pair of
red shoes, and a bottle of orange flower water, with
all of which he was much pleased. He and his attendants
seemed much concerned that they could not make themselves
understood by the Spaniards, and appeared to offer
them whatever the country produced. The admiral
shewed him a piece of Spanish coin, bearing the heads
of their Catholic majesties, which he greatly admired,
as also the colours with the crosses and the royal
arms. After having been treated with much respect
and attention by the admiral, the cacique went on
shore, and was carried back to his town on a chair
or bier. He was accompanied by a son, and by a
great concourse of people; and all the things which
had been given him by the admiral were carried before
him, held singly on high, that they might be seen
and admired by the people. A brother of the cacique
came next on board, whom the admiral treated with
much respect; and next day, the admiral caused a cross
to be erected in an open spot of the town, near the
sea, as that where the cacique resided was four leagues
off; to this cross the Indians paid great respect,
in imitation of the Spaniards.
The admiral took every opportunity of discovering
the situation of that place where all the Indians
said that much gold was to be procured, and being
desirous of continuing his discovery to the east, he
hoisted sail on Tuesday night, but could not, during
the whole of Wednesday the 19th December, get out
of the channel between Hispaniola and Tortuga, nor
was he able to reach a port which was in sight.
He saw abundance of woods and mountains, and a small
island, to which he gave the name of St Thomas; and
from all he had seen, he concluded that Hispaniola
was a delightful country, blessed with pleasant weather,
and having many capes, and plenty of safe harbours.
On Thursday the 20th, he put into a port between the
little island of St Thomas and a cape. They here
saw several towns, and many fires in the country;
for the season being very dry, and the grass growing
to a great height, the natives are accustomed to set
it on fire, both to facilitate their passage from
place to place, and for the purpose of catching the
small animals resembling rabbits, formerly mentioned,
which are called Utias. The admiral went
in the boats to take a view of the harbour, which