This premised, we come to speak something, in the general, of believer’s use-making of Christ, as made of God to us sanctification. And for this end, we shall only speak a little to two things. First, We shall show upon what account it is that Christ is called our sanctification, or, “made of God to us sanctification,” as the apostle’s phrase is, 1 Cor. i. 30; or, what Christ hath done as Mediator, to begin, and carry on to perfection the work of sanctification in the soul. And, secondly, How the soul is to demean itself in this matter, or how the soul is to make use of, and improve what Christ hath done, for this end, that it may grow in grace, and perfect holiness in the fear of God.
As to the first, we would know, that though the work of sanctification be formally ours, yet it is wrought by another hand, as the principal efficient cause, even by the Father, Son, and Holy Ghost. The Father is said to purge the branches, that they may bring forth more fruit, John xv. 1. Hence we are said to be sanctified by God the Father, Jude 1. The Son is also called the Sanctifier, Heb. ii. 21. He sanctifieth and cleanseth the Church with the washing of water by the word, Eph. v. 26. The Spirit is also said to sanctify, 2 Thes. ii. 13. 1 Pet. i. 2. Rom. xv. 16. Hence we are said to be washed and sanctified by the Spirit of God, 1 Cor. vi. 11.
But more particularly, we are said to be sanctified in Christ, 1 Cor. i. 2; and “he is made of God to us sanctification,” 1 Cor. i. 30. Let us then see in what sense this may be true. And,