Slave Narratives: a Folk History of Slavery in the United States eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 305 pages of information about Slave Narratives.

Slave Narratives: a Folk History of Slavery in the United States eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 305 pages of information about Slave Narratives.

At that time, the only railroad was between Lake City and Tallahassee which he had worked on for awhile.  At the close of the war he returned to Jacksonville to begin work as a bricklayer.  During this period, Negro skilled help was very much in demand.

The first time he saw ice was in 1857 when a ship brought some into this port.  Mr. Moody, a white man, opened an icehouse at the foot of Julia Street.  This was the only icehouse in the city at that time.

On Sundays he would attend church.  One day he thought he heard the call of God beseeching him to preach.  He began to preach in 1868, and was ordained an elder in 1874.

Some of the interesting facts obtained from this slave of the fourth generation were:  (1) Salt was obtained by evaporating sea water, (2) there were no regular stoves, (3) cooking was done by hanging iron pots on rails in the fireplaces, (4) an open well was used to obtain water, (5) flour was sold at $12.00 a barrell, (6) “shin-plasters” was used for money, (7) the first buggy was called “rockaways” due to the elasticity of the leather-springs, (8) Rev. Jackson saw his first buggy as described, in 1851.

During the Civil War, cloth as well as all other commodities were very high.  Slaves were required to weave the cloth.  The women would delight in dancing as they marched to and fro in weaving the cloth by hand.  This was one kind of work the slaves enjoyed doing.  Even Cotton seeds was picked by hand, hulling the seeds out with the fingers, there was no way of ginning it by machine at that time.  Rev. Jackson vividly recalls the croker-sacks being used around bales of the finer cotton, known as short cotton.  During this same period he made all of the shoes he wore by hand from cow hides.  The women slaves at that time wore grass shirts woven very closely with hoops around on the inside to keep from contacting the body.

Gleefully he told of the Saturday night baths in big wooden washtubs with cut out holes for the fingers during his boyhood, of the castor oil, old fashion paragoric, calomel, and burmo chops used for medicine at that time.  The herb doctors went from home to home during times of illness.  Until many years after the Civil War there were no practicing Negro physicians.  Soap was made by mixing bones and lard together, heating and then straining into a bucket containing alum, turpentine, and rosin.  Lye soap was made by placing burnt ashes into straw with corn shucks placed into harper, water is poured over this mixture and a trough is used to sieze the liquid that drips into the tub and let stand for a day.  Very little moss was used for mattresses, chicken feathers and goose feathers were the principal constituents during his boyhood.  Soot mixed with water was the best medicine one could use for the stomach ache at that time.

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Slave Narratives: a Folk History of Slavery in the United States from Project Gutenberg. Public domain.