poetical Epistle to the Earl of Burlington. Gray,
the poet, observes in one of his letters, that “our
skill in gardening, or rather laying out grounds,
is the only taste we can call our own; the only proof
of original talent in matters of pleasure. This
is no small honor to us;” he continues, “since
neither France nor Italy, has ever had the least notion
of it.” “Whatever may have been reported,
whether truly or falsely” (says a contributor
to
The World) “of the Chinese gardens,
it is certain that we are the first of the Europeans
who have founded this taste; and we have been so fortunate
in the genius of those who have had the direction
of some of the finest spots of ground, that we may
now boast a success equal to that profusion of expense
which has been destined to promote the rapid progress
of this happy enthusiasm. Our gardens are already
the astonishment of foreigners, and, in proportion
as they accustom themselves to consider and understand
them will become their admiration.” The
periodical from which this is taken was published
exactly a century ago, and the writer’s prophecy
has been long verified. Foreigners send to us
for gardeners to help them to lay out their grounds
in the English fashion. And we are told by the
writer of an interesting article on gardens, in the
Quarterly Review, that “the lawns at
Paris, to say nothing of Naples, are regularly irrigated
to keep up even the semblance of English verdure; and
at the gardens of Versailles, and Caserta, near Naples,
the walks have been supplied from the Kensington gravel-pits.”
“It is not probably known,” adds the same
writer, “that among our exportations every year
is a large quantity of evergreens for the markets
of France and Germany, and that there are some nurserymen
almost wholly engaged in this branch of trade.”
Pomfret, a poet of small powers, if a poet at all,
has yet contrived to produce a popular composition
in verse—The Choice—because
he has touched with great good fortune on some of
the sweetest domestic hopes and enjoyments of his
countrymen.
If Heaven the grateful liberty
would give
That I might choose my method
how to live;
And all those hours propitious
Fate should lend
In blissful ease and satisfaction
spend;
Near some fair town I’d
have a private seat
Built uniform; not little;
nor too great:
Better if on a rising ground
it stood,
On this side fields, on that
a neighbouring wood.
The Choice.
Pomfret perhaps illustrates the general taste when
he places his garden “near some fair town.”
Our present laureate, though a truly inspired poet,
and a genuine lover of Nature even in her remotest
retreats, has the garden of his preference, “not
quite beyond the busy world.”