it ploughs deeply into the earth as it comes.
He is not surprised at these things. They are
nothing new. It is just what he counted on.
But you will find that the same man, if his servants
are lazy, careless, and forgetful, or if his friends
are petted, wrong-headed, and impracticable, will
not only get quite angry, but will get freshly angry
at each new action which proves that his friends or
servants possess these characteristics. Would
it not be better to make up your mind that such things
are characteristic of humanity, and so that you must
look for them in dealing with human beings? And
would it not be better, too, to regard each new proof
of laziness, not as a new thing to be angry with,
but merely as a piece of the one great fact that your
servant is lazy, with which you get angry once for
all, and have done with it? If your servant makes
twenty blunders a day, do not regard them as twenty
separate facts at which to get angry twenty several
times: regard them just as twenty proofs of the
one fact that your servant is a blunderer; and be angry
just once, and no more. Or if some one you know
gives twenty indications in a day that he or she (let
us say she) is of a petted temper, regard these merely
as twenty proofs of one lamentable fact, and not as
twenty different facts to be separately lamented.
You accept the fact that the person is petted and
ill-tempered: you regret it and blame it once
for all. And after this once you take as of course
all new manifestations of pettedness and ill-temper.
And you are no more surprised at them, or angry with
them, than you are at lead for being heavy, or at
down for being light. It is their nature, and
you calculate on it, and allow for it.
Then the second of the two remaining things is this,—that
you have no right to complain, if you are postponed
to greater people, or if you are treated with less
consideration than you would be, if you were a greater
person. Uneducated people are very slow to learn
this most obvious lesson. I remember hearing
of a proud old lady who was proprietor of a small
landed estate in Scotland. She had many relations,—some
greater, some less. The greater she much affected,
the less she wholly ignored. But they did not
ignore her; and one morning an individual arrived
at her mansion-house, bearing a large box on his back.
He was a travelling peddler; and he sent up word to
the old lady that he was her cousin, and hoped she
would buy something from him. The old lady indignantly
refused to see him, and sent orders that he should
forthwith quit the house. The peddler went; but,
on reaching the courtyard, he turned to the inhospitable
dwelling, and in a loud voice exclaimed, in the ears
of every mortal in the house, “Ay, if I had
come in my carriage-and-four, ye wad have been proud
to have ta’en me in!” The peddler fancied
that he was hurling at his relative a scathing sarcasm:
he did not see that he was simply stating a perfectly
unquestionable fact. No doubt earthly, if he