it equally discernible in his “Nativity”
for the window in New College Chapel? We think
not. There is nothing in his “Nativity”
that has not been better done by others; yet, as a
whole, it is good; and if the subject demands a more
creative power, and a higher daring than was habitual
to him, we are yet charmed with the good sense throughout;
and while we look, are indisposed to criticise.
We have already remarked how much Sir Joshua was indebted
to a picture by Domenichino for the “Tragic
Muse.” Every one knows that he borrowed
the “Nativity” from the “Notte”
of Correggio, and perhaps in detail from other and
inferior masters. His “Ugolino” was
a portrait, or a study, in the commencement; it owes
its excellence to its retaining this character in
its completion. If we were to point to failures,
in single figures, (historical,) we should mention
his “Puck” and his “Infant Hercules.”
The latter we only know from the print. Here he
certainly had an opportunity of displaying the great
style of Michael Angelo; it was beyond his daring;
the Hercules is a sturdy child, and that is all, we
see not the ex pede Herculem. We can imagine
the colouring, especially of the serpents and back-ground,
to have been impressive. The picture is in the
possession of the Emperor of Russia. The “Puck”
is a somewhat mischievous boy—too substantially,
perhaps heavily, given for the fanciful creation.
The mushroom on which he is perched is unfortunate
in shape and colour; it is too near the semblance
of a bullock’s heart. His “Cardinal
Beaufort,” powerful in expression, has been,
we think, captiously reprehended for the introduction
of the demon. The mind’s eye has the privilege
of poetry to imagine the presence; the personation
is therefore legitimate to the sister art. The
National Gallery is not fortunate enough to possess
any important picture of the master in the historical
style. The portraits there are good. There
was, we have been given to understand, an opportunity
of purchasing for the National Gallery the portrait
of himself, which Sir Joshua presented to his native
town of Plympton as his substitute, having been elected
mayor of the town—an honour that was according
to the expectation of the electors thus repaid.
The Municipal Reform brought into office in the town
of Plympton, as elsewhere, a set of men who neither
valued art nor the fame of their eminent townsman.
Men who would convert the very mace of office into
cash, could not be expected to keep a portrait; so
it was sold by auction, and for a mere trifle.
It was offered to the nation; and by those whose business
it was to cater for the nation, pronounced a copy.
The history of its sale did not accompany the picture;
when that was known, as it is said, a very large sum
was offered, and refused. It is but justice to
the committee to remind them of the fact, that Sir
Joshua himself, as he tells us, very minutely examined
a picture which he pronounced to be his own, and which
was nevertheless a copy. Unquestionably his genius