Discoveries in Australia, Volume 2 eBook

John Lort Stokes
This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 507 pages of information about Discoveries in Australia, Volume 2.

Discoveries in Australia, Volume 2 eBook

John Lort Stokes
This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 507 pages of information about Discoveries in Australia, Volume 2.

BOTANY OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA.

Among the information obtained this time at Swan River, was the following table, relating to the vegetable kingdom of Western Australia.

COLUMN 1:  NAME COMMONLY GIVEN BY SETTLERS. 
COLUMN 2:  NATIVE NAME. 
COLUMN 3:  GENUS. 
COLUMN 4:  REMARKS.

Mahogany :  Jarrail* :  Eucalyptus :  Grows on white sandy land.

Red gum :  Kardan :  Eucalyptus :  On loamy land.

Bluegum :  Co-lort :  Eucalyptus :  On river banks and flooded lands, a sure indication of vicinity of water.

White gum :  Wando :  Eucalyptus :  On stiff clay lands, sometimes tapped for water contained in hollow trunk.

York gum :  To-art :  Eucalyptus :  Abundant in York—­on good soil.

Cable gum, these varieties all seen in the interior, not common at Perth : Gnardarup :  Eucalyptus :  Like several stems twisted together, abondant in interior.

Cable gum, these varieties all seen in the interior, not common at Perth : Wooruc :  Eucalyptus :  Brown glossy stem, smooth.

Cable gum, these varieties all seen in the interior, not common at Perth : Gnelarue :  Eucalyptus :  Nankeen-coloured stem.

Cable gum, these varieties all seen in the interior, not common at Perth : Mallat :  Eucalyptus :  Tall, straight, rough bark.

Cable gum, these varieties all seen in the interior, not common at Perth : Morrail :  Eucalyptus :  Nearly similar.

Cable gum, these varieties all seen in the interior, not common at Perth : Balwungar :  Eucalyptus :  Glaucus-leaved.

Honeysuckle :  Mang-ghoyte :  Banksia :  Large flowering cones containing honey.

Honeysuckle :  Be-al-wra :  Banksia :  Large flowering cones containing honey.

Black wattle :  Kile-yung :  Acacia :  Indication of good soil—­produces gum.

Broom or Stinkwood :  Cab-boor :  — :  Light sandy loam.

Holly :  Tool-gan :  Hakea :  Sandy soil—­produces gum.

Cabbage tree :  Mote yar :  Nuytsia floribella :  Gum in abundance.

Beef tree or the oak :  — :  Casuarina.

Palm tree :  Djir-jy or jirjy :  Zamia media, gl. :  Red fruit, nut, called baio, ripe in March, is considered a delicacy by the natives.

Raspberry jam :  Maug-art :  Acacia :  Sweet scented—­grows on good gruund.

Raspberry jam :  Minnung :  Acacia :  Gum very abundant.

Blackboy :  Balga :  Zantha hast :  Gum on the spear—­resin on the trunk.

York nut :  Madda :  — :  Smells like sandalwood.

Red apple :  Quonni :  — :  Affects salt grounds.

Swamp oak :  Yeymbac :  — :  Name applies rather to the paper-like bark—­used to hold water, to cover houses, etc.

Rough-topped blackboy :  Barro :  Zantha :  Resin makes a powerful cement.

Native yam :  Werrang :  — :  Said to grow to a large size to the North.

Native potato :  Tubuc :  Orchis.

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Discoveries in Australia, Volume 2 from Project Gutenberg. Public domain.