more came of its fragmentary displays, might blaze
and come to nothing. There was nothing yet which
spoke outwardly of the consistency and weight of a
serious attempt to influence opinion and to produce
a practical and lasting effect on the generation which
was passing. Cardinal Newman, in the
Apologia,
has attributed to Dr. Pusey’s unreserved adhesion
to the cause which the Tracts represented a great
change in regard to the weight and completeness of
what was written and done. “Dr. Pusey,”
he writes, “gave us at once a position and a
name. Without him we should have had no chance,
especially at the early date of 1834, of making any
serious resistance to the liberal aggression.
But Dr. Pusey was a Professor and Canon of Christ
Church; he had a vast influence in consequence of
his deep religious seriousness, the munificence of
his charities, his Professorship, his family connexions,
and his easy relations with the University authorities.
He was to the movement all that Mr. Rose might have
been, with that indispensable addition, which was
wanting to Mr. Rose, the intimate friendship and the
familiar daily society of the persons who had commenced
it. And he had that special claim on their attachment
which lies in the living presence of a faithful and
loyal affectionateness. There was henceforth a
man who could be the head and centre of the zealous
people in every part of the country who were adopting
the new opinions; and not only so, but there was one
who furnished the movement with a front to the world,
and gained for it a recognition from other parties
in the University."[49]
This is not too much to say of the effect of Dr. Pusey’s
adhesion. It gave the movement a second head,
in close sympathy with its original leader, but in
many ways very different from him. Dr. Pusey became,
as it were, its official chief in the eyes of the
world. He became also, in a remarkable degree,
a guarantee for its stability and steadiness:
a guarantee that its chiefs knew what they were about,
and meant nothing but what was for the benefit of
the English Church. “He was,” we read
in the Apologia, “a man of large designs;
he had a hopeful, sanguine mind; he had no fear of
others; he was haunted by no intellectual perplexities....
If confidence in his position is (as it is) a first
essential in the leader of a party, Dr. Pusey had it.”
An inflexible patience, a serene composure, a meek,
resolute self-possession, was the habit of his mind,
and never deserted him in the most trying days.
He never for an instant, as the paragraph witnesses,
wavered or doubted about the position of the English
Church.