“Charles Townshend, who had studied nothing
with accuracy or attention, had parts that embraced
all knowledge with such quickness that he seemed to
create knowledge, instead of searching for it; and,
ready as Burke’s wit was, it appeared artificial
when set by that of Townshend, which was so abundant
that in him it seemed a loss of time to think.
He had but to speak, and all he said was new, natural,
and yet uncommon. If Burke replied extempore,
his very answers that sprang from what had been said
by others were so pointed and artfully arranged that
they wore the appearance of study and preparation;
like beautiful translations, they seemed to want the
soul of the original author. Townshend’s
speeches, like the ‘Satires’ of Pope,
had a thousand times more sense and meaning than the
majestic blank verse of Pitt; and yet the latter, like
Milton, stalked with a conscious dignity of pre-eminence,
and fascinated his audience with that respect which
always attends the pompous but often hollow idea of
the sublime.” Burke, too, in one of his
speeches on American affairs, utters a still warmer
panegyric on his character and abilities, while lamenting
his policy and its fruits: “I speak of
Charles Townshend, officially the reproducer of this
fatal scheme [the taxation of the colonies], whom
I cannot, even now, remember without some degree of
sensibility. In truth, Sir, he was the delight
and ornament of this House, and the charm of every
private society which he honoured with his presence.
Perhaps there never arose in this country, nor in
any country, a man of a more pointed and finished wit,
and (where his passions were not concerned) of a more
refined, exquisite, and penetrating judgment.
If he had not so great a stock, as some have had who
flourished formerly, of knowledge long treasured up,
he knew better by far than any man I was ever acquainted
with how to bring together within a short time all
that was necessary to establish, to illustrate, and
to decorate that side of the question he supported.
He stated his matter skillfully and powerfully.
He particularly excelled in a most luminous explanation
and display of his subject. His style of argument
was neither trite nor vulgar, nor subtle and abstruse.
He hit the House between wind and water; and, not
being troubled with too anxious a zeal for any matter
in question, he was never more tedious nor more earnest
than the preconceived opinions and present temper of
his hearers required, with whom he was always in perfect
unison. He conformed exactly to the temper of
the House; and he seemed to lead because he was always
sure to follow it.”]
The Opposition expected that the loss of this essential pin would loosen the whole frame; but it had been hard, if both his life and death were to be pernicious to the Administration. He had engaged to betray the latter to the former, as I knew early, and as Lord Mansfield has since declared. I therefore could not think the loss of him a misfortune. His seals were immediately offered to Lord North,[1] who declined them. The Opposition rejoiced; but they ought to have been better acquainted with one educated in their own school. Lord North has since accepted the seals—and the reversion of his father’s pension.