from the Weakness rather than the Misfortune of the
Person represented: But in this Tragedy you are
not entertained with the ungoverned Passions of such
as are enamoured of each other merely as they are
Men and Women, but their Regards are founded upon high
Conceptions of each others Virtue and Merit; and the
Character which gives Name to the Play, is one who
has behaved her self with heroic Virtue in the most
important Circumstances of a Female Life, those of
a Wife, a Widow, and a Mother. If there be those
whose Minds have been too attentive upon the Affairs
of Life, to have any Notion of the Passion of Love
in such Extremes as are known only to particular Tempers,
yet, in the above-mentioned Considerations, the Sorrow
of the Heroine will move even the Generality of Mankind.
Domestick Virtues concern all the World, and there
is no one living who is not interested that Andromache
should be an imitable Character. The generous
Affection to the Memory of her deceased Husband, that
tender Care for her Son, which is ever heightned with
the Consideration of his Father, and these Regards
preserved in spite of being tempted with the Possession
of the highest Greatness, are what cannot but be venerable
even to such an Audience as at present frequents the
English Theatre. My Friend WILL HONEYCOMB commended
several tender things that were said, and told me they
were very genteel; but whisper’d me, that he
feared the Piece was not busy enough for the present
Taste. To supply this, he recommended to the Players
to be very careful in their Scenes, and above all
Things, that every Part should be perfectly new dressed.
I was very glad to find that they did not neglect
my Friends Admonition, because there are a great many
in his Class of Criticism who may be gained by it;
but indeed the Truth is, that as to the Work it self,
it is every where Nature. The Persons are of
the highest Quality in Life, even that of Princes;
but their Quality is not represented by the Poet with
Direction that Guards and Waiters should follow them
in every Scene, but their Grandeur appears in Greatness
of Sentiment[s], flowing from Minds worthy their Condition.
To make a Character truly Great, this Author understands
that it should have its Foundation in superior Thoughts
and Maxims of Conduct. It is very certain, that
many an honest Woman would make no Difficulty, tho
she had been the Wife of Hector, for the sake of a
Kingdom, to marry the Enemy of her Husbands Family
and Country; and indeed who can deny but she might
be still an honest Woman, but no Heroine? That
may be defensible, nay laudable in one Character,
which would be in the highest Degree exceptionable
in another. When Cato Uticensis killed himself,
Cottius a Roman of ordinary Quality and Character did
the same thing; upon which one said, smiling, Cottius
might have lived, tho Caesar has seized the Roman
Liberty. Cottius’s Condition might have
been the same, let things at the upper End of the
World pass as they would. What is further very