Our Modern celebrated Clubs are founded upon Eating and Drinking, which are Points wherein most Men agree, and in which the Learned and Illiterate, the Dull and the Airy, the Philosopher and the Buffoon, can all of them bear a Part. The ‘Kit-Cat’ [1] it self is said to have taken its Original from a Mutton-Pye. The ‘Beef-Steak’ [2] and October [3] Clubs, are neither of them averse to Eating and Drinking, if we may form a Judgment of them from their respective Titles.
When Men are thus knit together, by Love of Society, not a Spirit of Faction, and do not meet to censure or annoy those that are absent, but to enjoy one another: When they are thus combined for their own Improvement, or for the Good of others, or at least to relax themselves from the Business of the Day, by an innocent and chearful Conversation, there may be something very useful in these little Institutions and Establishments.
I cannot forbear concluding this Paper with a Scheme of Laws that I met with upon a Wall in a little Ale-house: How I came thither I may inform my Reader at a more convenient time. These Laws were enacted by a Knot of Artizans and Mechanicks, who used to meet every Night; and as there is something in them, which gives us a pretty Picture of low Life, I shall transcribe them Word for Word.
’RULES to be observed in the Two-penny
Club, erected in this Place,
for the Preservation of Friendship and
good Neighbourhood.’
I. Every Member at his first coming in shall lay down his Two Pence.
II. Every Member shall fill his Pipe out of his own Box.
III. If any Member absents himself
he shall forfeit a Penny for the
Use of the
Club, unless in case of Sickness or Imprisonment.
IV. If any Member swears or curses,
his Neighbour may give him a Kick
upon the
Shins.
V. If any Member tells Stories in the
Club that are not true, he
shall forfeit
for every third Lie an Half-Penny.
VI. If any Member strikes another
wrongfully, he shall pay his Club
for him.
VII. If any Member brings his Wife
into the Club, he shall pay for
whatever
she drinks or smoaks.
VIII If any Member’s Wife comes
to fetch him Home from the Club, she
shall speak
to him without the Door.
IX. If any Member calls another
Cuckold, he shall be turned out of
the Club.
X. None shall be admitted into the Club
that is of the same Trade
with any
Member of it.
XI. None of the Club shall have
his Cloaths or Shoes made or mended,
but by a
Brother Member.
XII. No Non-juror shall be capable of being a Member.
The Morality of this little Club is guarded by such wholesome Laws and Penalties, that I question not but my Reader will be as well pleased with them, as he would have been with the ‘Leges Convivales’ of Ben. Johnson, [4] the Regulations of an old Roman Club cited by Lipsius, or the rules of a Symposium in an ancient Greek author.