he is a Christian, and not to Sacrifice his Catechism
to his Poetry. In order to it, I do expect of
him in the first place, to make his own Poem, without
depending upon
Phoebus for any part of it,
or calling out for Aid upon any one of the Muses by
Name. I do likewise positively forbid the sending
of
Mercury with any particular Message or Dispatch
relating to the Peace, and shall by no means suffer
Minerva to take upon her the Shape of any Plenipotentiary
concerned in this Great Work. I do further declare,
that I shall not allow the Destinies to have had an
hand in the Deaths of the several thousands who have
been slain in the late War, being of opinion that
all such Deaths may be very well accounted for by the
Christian System of Powder and Ball. I do therefore
strictly forbid the Fates to cut the Thread of Man’s
Life upon any pretence whatsoever, unless it be for
the sake of the Rhyme. And whereas I have good
Reason to fear, that
Neptune will have a great
deal of Business on his Hands, in several Poems which
we may now suppose are upon the Anvil, I do also prohibit
his Appearance, unless it be done in Metaphor, Simile,
or any very short Allusion, and that even here he
be not permitted to enter, but with great Caution
and Circumspection. I desire that the same Rule
may be extended to his whole Fraternity of Heathen
Gods, it being my design to condemn every Poem to
the Flames in which
Jupiter Thunders, or exercises
any other Act of Authority which does not belong to
him: In short, I expect that no Pagan Agent shall
be introduc’d, or any Fact related which a Man
cannot give Credit to with a good Conscience.
Provided always, that nothing herein contained shall
extend, or be construed to extend, to several of the
Female Poets in this Nation, who shall be still left
in full Possession of their Gods and Goddesses, in
the same manner as if this Paper had never been written.
O.
[Footnote 1: In this year, 1712, Bernard Lintot,
having observed the success of Tonson’s volumes
of Miscellanies, produced a Miscellany edited by Pope
(now 24 years old), and containing the first sketch
of his ‘Rape of the Lock,’ translations
from Statius and Ovid, and other pieces. Addison’s
delight with the discovery of rising genius leads him
to dispose in a sentence of ‘that ingenious gentleman’
who had just published a ‘Rape of the Lock,’
and proceed to warm praise of his personal friends,
Thomas Tickell and Ambrose Philips. In his Poem
to his Excellency the Lord Privy Seal on the Prospect
of Peace, Tickell invites Strafford to ‘One
hour, oh! listen while the Muses sing.’]
[Footnote 2: [that]]
* * * *
*
No. 524. Friday, October 31, 1712.
[1]
‘Nos populo damus—’
Sen.