his health, as a formal one with his inclinations, he did not long pursue those studies.  After some wavering in his thoughts, he at last determined his views to the army, as being better suited to the gaiety of his temper, and the sprightliness of his genius, and where he hoped to meet with more freedom, as well as more action.  His first command was that of a company of foot in March 1705.  In November 1710 the regiment in which he served was one of those two of English foot, that were with the marshal Staremberg at the battle of Villa Viciosa, the day after general Stanhope, and the troops under his command were taken at Brighuega[A], where the major being killed, and our author’s behaviour being equal to the occasion on which he acted, his grace the duke of Argyle confirmed his pretensions to that vacancy, by giving him the commission of the deceased major, immediately on his arrival in Spain.  It was this accident which first introduced our gallant soldier to the acquaintance of that truly noble and excellent person, with whose protection and patronage he was honoured during the remaining part of his life.

The ambition he had to celebrate his grace’s heroic virtues (at a time when there subsisted a jealousy between him and the duke of Marlborough, and it was fashionable by a certain party to traduce him) gave birth to some of the best of his performances.

What other pieces the major has written in verse, are, for the most part, the unlaboured result of friendship, or love; and the amusement of those few solitary intervals in a life that seldom wanted either serious business, or social pleasures, of one kind or other, entirely to fill up the circle.  They are all published in one volume, together with a translation of the Life of Miltiades and Cymon, from Cornelius Nepos; the first edition was in 1725.

The most considerable of them are the following,

  1.  The Muse’s Choice, or the Progress of Wit.

  2.  On Friendship.  To Colonel Stanhope.

  3.  To Mr. Addison, occasioned by the news of
  the victory obtained over the Rebels in Scotland,
  by his Grace the Duke of Argyle.

  4.  To Lady Catherine Manners.

  5.  The Lovers Parting.

  6.  The Retreat.

  7.  An Epistle from a Half-pay Officer in the
  Country, to his Friend in Town.

8.  Upon Religious Solitude; occasioned by reading the Inscription on the Tomb of Casimir King of Poland, who abdicated his Crown, and spent the remainder of his life in the Abbey of St. Germains, near Paris, where he lies interred.

  9.  A Pastoral in Imitation of Virgil’s Second
  Eclogue.

  10.  The 2d, 3d, and 4th Elegies of the Fourth
  Book of Tibullus.

  11.  Elegy.  Sylvia to Amintor, in Imitation of
  Ovid.  After Sylvia is enjoyed, she gives this Advice
  to her sex.

  Trust not the slight defence of female pride. 
  Nor in your boasted honour much confide;
  So still the motion, and so smooth the dart,
  It steals unfelt into the heedless heart.