dwell beyond the isles of the Canaries, and that of
Isabella, have thought it as easy to pull down the
firmament, and to set up the depths above the clouds,
as to make a breach in your alliance; and have been
so afraid of it in their enterprises that they have
never dared to provoke, incense, or endamage the one
for fear of the other. Nay, which is more, this
sacred league hath so filled the world, that there
are few nations at this day inhabiting throughout
all the continent and isles of the ocean, who have
not ambitiously aspired to be received into it, upon
your own covenants and conditions, holding your joint
confederacy in as high esteem as their own territories
and dominions, in such sort, that from the memory
of man there hath not been either prince or league
so wild and proud that durst have offered to invade,
I say not your countries, but not so much as those
of your confederates. And if, by rash and heady
counsel, they have attempted any new design against
them, as soon as they heard the name and title of
your alliance, they have suddenly desisted from their
enterprises. What rage and madness, therefore,
doth now incite thee, all old alliance infringed,
all amity trod under foot, and all right violated,
thus in a hostile manner to invade his country, without
having been by him or his in anything prejudiced,
wronged, or provoked? Where is faith? Where
is law? Where is reason? Where is humanity?
Where is the fear of God? Dost thou think that
these atrocious abuses are hidden from the eternal
spirit and the supreme God who is the just rewarder
of all our undertakings? If thou so think, thou
deceivest thyself; for all things shall come to pass
as in his incomprehensible judgment he hath appointed.
Is it thy fatal destiny, or influences of the stars,
that would put an end to thy so long enjoyed ease
and rest? For that all things have their end
and period, so as that, when they are come to the superlative
point of their greatest height, they are in a trice
tumbled down again, as not being able to abide long
in that state. This is the conclusion and end
of those who cannot by reason and temperance moderate
their fortunes and prosperities. But if it be
predestinated that thy happiness and ease must now
come to an end, must it needs be by wronging my king,—him
by whom thou wert established? If thy house
must come to ruin, should it therefore in its fall
crush the heels of him that set it up? The matter
is so unreasonable, and so dissonant from common sense,
that hardly can it be conceived by human understanding,
and altogether incredible unto strangers, till by
the certain and undoubted effects thereof it be made
apparent that nothing is either sacred or holy to
those who, having emancipated themselves from God
and reason, do merely follow the perverse affections
of their own depraved nature. If any wrong had
been done by us to thy subjects and dominions—if
we had favoured thy ill-willers—if we had
not assisted thee in thy need—if thy name