was terrible—the soldiers are allowed to
drink, pillage, and insult their officers with impunity,
but all combinations are rigorously suppressed, the
slightest murmur against the Representative on mission
is treason, and to disapprove of a decree of the convention,
death—that every man of any note in the
army is beset with spies, and if they leave the camp
on any occasion, it is more necessary to be on their
guard against these wretches than against an ambuscade
of the enemy; and he related a circumstance which
happened to himself, as an example of what he mentioned,
and which will give you a tolerable idea of the present
system of government.—After the relief
of Dunkirk, being quartered in the neighbourhood of
St. Omer, he occasionally went to the town on his
private concerns. One day, while he was waiting
at the inn where he intended to dine, two young men
accosted him, and after engaging him in a general
conversation for some time, began to talk with great
freedom, though with an affected caution of public
men and measures, of the banditti who governed, the
tyranny that was exercised, and the supineness of
the people: in short, of all those too poignant
truths which constitute the leze nation of the day.
Mons. de ____ was not at first very attentive,
but finding their discourse become still more liberal,
it excited his suspicions, and casting his eyes on
a glass opposite to where they were conversing, he
perceived a sort of intelligence between them, which
immediately suggested to him the profession of his
companions; and calling to a couple of dragoons who
had attended him, ordered them to arrest the two gentlemen
as artistocrates, and convey them without ceremony
to prison. They submitted, seemingly more surprized
than alarmed, and in two hours the General received
a note from a higher power, desiring him to set them
at liberty, as they were agents of the republic.
Duquesnoy, one of the Representatives now with the
Northern army, is ignorant and brutal in the extreme.
He has made his brother (who, as well as himself,
used to retail hops in the streets of St. Pol,) a
General; and in order to deliver him from rivals and
critics, he breaks, suspends, arrests, and sends to
the Guillotine every officer of any merit that comes
in his way. After the battle of Maubeuge, he
arrested a General Bardell, [The Generals Bardell
and D’Avesnes, and several others, were afterwards
guillotined at Paris.] for accommodating a wounded
prisoner of distinction (I think a relation of the
Prince of Cobourg) with a bed, and tore with his own
hands the epaulette from the shoulders of those Generals
whose divisions had not sustained the combat so well
as the others. His temper, naturally savage
and choleric, is irritated to fury by the habit of
drinking large quantities of strong liquors; and Mad.
de ___’s relation assured us, that he had himself
seen him take the Mayor of Avesnes (a venerable old
man, who was presenting some petition to him that