“I will not die without seeing my head on a
quarter-crown piece.” He entered into
flagrant conspiracy with the King of Spain, with the
Duke of Savoy, with the French malcontents, the Duke
of Bouillon, and the Count of Auvergne. Henry
IV. knew it, and made every effort to appear ignorant
of it, to win Biron back to him; he paid his debts;
he sent him on an embassy he tempted him to confessions
which should entitle him to a full pardon. “Let
him weep,” he would say, “and I will weep
with him; let him remember what he owes me, and I
will not forget what I owe him. I were loath
that Marshal de Biron should be the first example
of my just severity, and that my reign, which has
hitherto been calm and serene, should be charged all
at once with thunder and lightning.” He
employed Rosily to bring Biron to confess. “My
friend,” said he, “here is an unhappy man,
the marshal. It is a serious case. I am
anxious to spare him. I cannot bring myself
to harm a man who has courage, who has served me so
long and been so familiar with me. My fear is
that, though I spare him, he will not spare me or
my children, or my kingdom. He would never confess
anything to me; he behaves to me like a man who has
some mischief in his heart. I beg you to see
him. If he is open with you, assure him that
he may come to me and I will forgive him with all
my heart.” Rosny tried and failed.
“It is not I who want to destroy this man,”
said the king; “it is he who wants to destroy
himself. I will myself tell him that, if he
lets himself be brought to justice, he has no mercy
whatever to expect from me.” He saw Biron
at Fontainebleau, received him after dinner, spoke
to him with his usual familiarity, and pointing to
his own equestrian statue in marble which was on the
mantelpiece, said, “What would the King cf Spain
say if he saw me like that, eh?” “He would
not be much afraid of you,” answered Biron.
Henry gave him a stern look. The marshal tried
to take back his words: “I mean, sir, if
he were to see you in that statue yonder, and not
in your own person.” The retreat was not
successful; the shot had taken effect; Henry left the
room, went back into his closet, and gave orders to
his captain of the guard to arrest him. Then
he returned to the room and said, “Marshal, reflect
upon what I have said to you.” Biron preserved
a frigid silence. “Adieu, Baron de Biron!”
said the king, thus by a single word annulling all
his dignities, and sending him before his proper judges
to answer for his treasons. On the 18th of June,
1602, he brought the marshal before the court of Parliament.
The inquiry lasted three weeks. Biron was unanimously
condemned to death by a hundred and twenty-seven judges
“for conspiracies against the king’s person,
attempts upon his kingdom, and treasons and treaties
with the enemies of the kingdom.” The king
gave to this sentence all the alleviations compatible
with public interests. He allowed Biron to make
his will, remitted the confiscation of his property,