the prelates and doctors, putting to them the gravest
questions about the religion he was just embracing,
asking them for more satisfactory explanations on
certain points, and repeating to them the grounds
of his resolution. “I am moved with compassion
at the misery and calamities of my people; I have
discovered what they desire; and I wish to be enabled,
with a safe conscience, to content them.”
At the end of the conference, “Gentlemen,”
he said, “I this day commit my soul to your
keeping; I pray you, take heed to it, for, wheresoever
you are causing me to enter, I shall never more depart
till death; that I swear and protest to you;”
and, in a voice of deep emotion, his eyes dim with
tears, “I desire no further delay; I wish to
be received on Sunday and go to mass; draw up the
profession of faith you think I ought to make, and
bring it to me this evening; “when the Archbishop
of Bourges and the Bishops of Le Mans and Evreux brought
it to him on the Saturday morning, he discussed it
apart with them, demanding the cutting out of some
parts which struck too directly at his previous creed
and life; and Chancellor de Chiverny and two presidents
of the Parliament, Harlay and Groulart, used their
intervention to have him satisfied. The profession
of faith was modified. Next day, Sunday, the
25th of July, before he got up, Henry conversed with
the Protestant minister Anthony de la Faye, and embraced
him two or three times, repeating to him the words
already quoted, “I have made myself anathema
for the sake of all, like Moses and St. Paul.”
A painful mixture of the frivolous and the serious,
of sincerity and captious reservations, of resolution
and weakness, at which nobody has any right to be
shocked who is not determined to be pitiless towards
human nature, and to make no allowance in the case
of the best men for complication of the facts, ideas,
sentiments, and duties, under the influence of which
they are often obliged to decide and to act.
[Illustration: Henry IV.’s Abjuration——56]
On Sunday the 25th of July, 1593, Henry IV. repaired
in great state to the church of St. Denis. On
arriving with all his train in front of the grand
entrance, he was received by Reginald de Beaune, Archbishop
of Bourges, the nine bishops, the doctors and the
incumbents who had taken part in the conferences,
and all the brethren of the abbey. “Who
are you?” asked the archbishop who officiated.
“The king.” “What want you?”
“To be received into the bosom of the Catholic,
Apostolic, and Roman Church.” “Do
you desire it?” “Yes, I will and desire
it.” At these words the king knelt and
made the stipulated profession of faith. The
archbishop gave him absolution together with benediction;
and, conducted by all the clergy to the choir of the
church, he there, upon the gospels, repeated his oath,
made his confession, heard mass, and was fully reconciled
with the church. The inhabitants of Paris, dispensing
with the passports which were refused them by Mayenne,