Parliament on one side, and the prelates and doctors
of the University on the other, deliberated upon this
demand. Their first answer was that, as the
matter concerned the interest of the whole Gallican
church, they could not themselves decide about it,
and that the church, assembled in national council,
alone had the right of pronouncing judgment.
“Oho! so you cannot,” said the king; “I
will soon let you see that you can, or I will send
you all to Rome to give the pope your reasons.”
To the question of conscience the Parliament found
thenceforth added the question of dignity. The
magistrates raised difficulties in point of form,
and asked for time to discuss the matter fundamentally;
and deputies went to carry their request to the king.
He admitted the propriety of delay, but with this
comment: “I know that there are in my Parliament
good sort of men, wise men; but I also know that there
are turbulent and rash fools; I have my eye upon them;
and I am informed of the language they dare to hold
about my conduct. I am king as my predecessors
were; and I mean to be obeyed as they were. You
are constantly vaporing to me about Louis xii.
and his love of justice; know ye that justice is as
dear to me as it was to him; but that king, just as
he was, often drove out from the kingdom rebels, though
they were members of Parliament; do not force me to
imitate him in his severity.” Parliament
entered upon a fundamental examination of the question;
their deliberations lasted from the 13th to the 24th
of July, 1517; and the conclusion they came to was,
that Parliament could not and ought not to register
the Concordat; that, if the king persisted in his intention
of making it a law of the realm, he must employ the
same means as Charles vii. had employed for establishing
the Pragmatic Sanction, and that, therefore, he must
summon a general council. On the 14th of January,
1518, two councillors arrived at Amboise, bringing
to the king the representations of the Parliament.
When their arrival was announced to the king, “Before
I receive them,” said he, “I will drag
them about at my heels as long as they have made me
wait.” He received them, however, and
handed their representations over to the chancellor,
bidding him reply to them. Duprat made a learned
and specious reply, but one which left intact the
question of right, and, at bottom, merely defended
the Concordat on the ground of the king’s good
pleasure and requirements of policy. On the
last day of February, 1518, the king gave audience
to the deputies, and handed them the chancellor’s
reply. They asked to examine it. “You
shall not examine it,” said the king; “this
would degenerate into an endless process. A
hundred of your heads, in Parliament, have been seven
months and more painfully getting up these representations,
which my chancellor has blown to the winds in a few
days. There is but one king in France; I have
done all I could to restore peace to my kingdom; and