Norman lords deserted the English flag, refusing to
fight against the King of France. On the 26th
of September, 1423, at La Gravelle, in Maine, the
French were victorious, and Du Guesclin was commemorated
in their victory. Anne de Laval, granddaughter
of the great Breton warrior, and mistress of a castle
hard by the scene of action, sent thither her son,
Andrew de Laval, a child twelve years of age, and,
as she buckled with her own hands the sword which his
ancestor had worn, she said to him, “God make
thee as valiant as he whose sword this was!”
The boy received the order of knighthood on the field
of battle, and became afterwards a marshal of France.
Little bands, made up of volunteers, attempted enterprises
which the chiefs of the regular armies considered
impossible. Stephen de Vignolles, celebrated
under the name of La Hire, resolved to succor the
town of Montargis, besieged by the English; and young
Dunois, the bastard of Orleans, joined him. On
arriving, September 5, 1427, beneath the walls of the
place, a priest was encountered in their road.
La Hire asked him for absolution. The priest
told him to confess. “I have no time for
that,” said La Hire; “I am in a hurry;
I have done in the way of sins all that men of war
are in the habit of doing.” Whereupon,
says the chronicler, the chaplain gave him absolution
for what it was worth; and La Hire, putting his hands
together, said, “God, I pray Thee to do for La
Hire this day as much as Thou wouldst have La Hire
do for Thee if he were God and Thou wert La Hire.”
And Montargis was rid of its besiegers. The
English determined to become masters of Mont St. Michel
au peril de la mer, that abbey built on a rock facing
the western coast of Normandy and surrounded every
day by the waves of ocean. The thirty-second
abbot, Robert Jolivet, promised to give the place
up to them, and went to Rouen with that design; but
one of his monks, John Enault, being elected vicar-general
by the chapter, and supported by some valiant Norman
warriors, offered an obstinate resistance for eight
years, baffled all the attacks of the English, and
retained the abbey in the possession of the King of
France. The inhabitants of La Rochelle rendered
the same service to the king and to France in a more
important case. On the 15th of August, 1427,
an English fleet of a hundred and twenty sail, it
is said, appeared off their city with invading troops
aboard. The Rochellese immediately levied upon
themselves an extraordinary tax, and put themselves
in a state of defence; troops raised in the neighborhood
went and occupied the heights bordering on the coast;
and a bold Breton sailor, Bernard de Kercabin, put
to sea to meet the enemy, with ships armed as privateers.
The attempt of the English seemed to them to offer
more danger than chance of success; and they withdrew.
Thus Charles VII. kept possession of the only seaport
remaining to the crown. Almost everywhere in
the midst of a war as indecisive as it was obstinate
local patriotism and the spirit of chivalry successfully
disputed against foreign supremacy the scattered fragments
of the fatherland and the throne.