“I will not do otherwise than I have said,”
answered the king. “My lord,” replied
Walter, “you will perchance be wrong, for you
will give us a bad example; if you should be pleased
to send us to defend any of your fortresses, we should
of a surety not go willingly if you have these people
put to death, for thus would they do to us in like
case.” These words caused Edward to reflect;
and the greater part of the English barons came to
the aid of Walter de Manny. “Sirs,”
said the king, “I would not be all alone against
you all. Go, Walter, to them of Calais, and
say to the governor that the greatest grace they can
find in my sight is that six of the most notable burghers
come forth from their town, bare-headed, bare-footed,
with ropes round their necks, and with the keys of
the town and castle in their hands. With them
I will do according to my will, and the rest I will
receive to mercy.” “My lord,”
said Walter, “I will do it willingly.”
He returned to Calais, where John de Vienne was awaiting
him, and reported the king’s decision.
The governor immediately left the ramparts, went to
the market-place, and had the bell rung to assemble
the people. At sound of the bell men and women
came hurrying up hungering for news, as was natural
for people so hard-pressed by famine that they could
not hold out any longer. John de Vienne then
repeated to them what he had just been told, adding
that there was no other way, and that they would have
to make short answer. On this they all fell
a-weeping and crying out so bitterly that no heart
in the world, however hard, could have seen and heard
them without pity. Even John de Vienne shed
tears. Then rose up to his feet the richest burgher
of the town, Eustace de St. Pierre, who, at the former
council, had been for capitulation. “Sir,”
said he, “it would be great pity to leave this
people to die, by famine or otherwise, when any remedy
can be found against it; and he who should keep them
from such a mishap would find great favor in the eyes
of our Lord. I have great hope to find favor
in the eyes of our Lord if I die to save this people;
I would fain be the first herein, and I will willingly
place myself in my shirt and bare-headed and with
a rope round my neck, at the mercy of the King of
England.” At this speech, men and women
cast themselves at the feet of Eustace de St. Pierre,
weeping piteously. Another right-honorable burgher,
who had great possessions and two beautiful damsels
for daughters, rose up and said that he would act
comrade to Eustace de St. Pierre: his name was
John d’Aire. Then, for the third, James
de Vissant, a rich man in personalty and realty; then
his brother Peter de Vissant; and then the fifth and
sixth, of whom none has told the names. On the
5th of August, 1347, these six burghers, thus apparelled,
with cords round their necks and each with a bunch
of the keys of the city and of the castle, were conducted
outside the gates by John de Vienne, who rode a small