McKee says the Indians lost but 19 men, and that but
400 were engaged, specifying the Wyandots and Ottawas
as being those who did the fighting and suffered the
loss; and he puts the loss of the Americans, although
he admits that they won, at between 300 and 400.
He was furious at the defeat, and was endeavoring
to minimize it in every way. He does not mention
the presence of Caldwell’s white company; he
makes the mistake of putting the American cavalry
on the wrong wing, in trying to show that only the
Ottawas and Wyandots were engaged; and if his figures,
19 dead, have any value at all, they refer only to
those two tribes; above I have repeatedly shown that
he invariably underestimated the Indian losses, usually
giving the losses suffered by the band he was with
as being the entire loss. In this case he speaks
of the fighting and loss as being confined to the
Ottawas and Wyandots; but Brickell, who was with the
Delawares, states that “many of the Delawares
were killed and wounded.” All the Indians
were engaged; and doubtless all the tribes suffered
proportionately; and much more than the Americans.
Captain Daniel Bradley in his above quoted letter
of Aug. 28th to Ebenezer Banks (Bradley MSS.) says
that between 50 and 100 Indians were killed.] It was
an easy victory. The Indians suffered much more
heavily than the Americans; in killed they probably
lost two or three times as many. Among the dead
were white men from Caldwell’s company; and one
white ranger was captured. It was the most complete
and important victory ever gained over the Northwestern
Indians, during the forty years’ warfare to
which, it put an end; and it was the only considerable
pitched battle in which they lost more than their
foes. They suffered heavily among their leaders;
no less than eight Wyandot chiefs were slain.
The British in the Fort.
From the fort the British had seen, with shame and
anger, the rout of their Indian allies. Their
commander wrote to Wayne to demand his intentions;
Wayne responded that he thought they were made sufficiently
evident by his successful battle with the savages.
The Englishman wrote in resentment of this curt reply,
complaining that Wayne’s soldiers had approached
within pistol shot of the fort, and threatening to
fire upon them if the offence was repeated. Wayne
responded by summoning him to abandon the fort; a
summons which he of course refused to heed. Wayne
then gave orders to destroy everything up to the very
walls of the fort, and his commands were carried out
to the letter; not only were the Indian villages burned
and their crops cut down, but all the houses and buildings
of the British agents and traders, including McKee’s,
were levelled to the ground. The British commander
did not dare to interfere or make good his threats:
nor, on the other hand, did Wayne dare to storm the
fort, which was well built and heavily armed.
The Army Marches Back.