On my return I met the Chevalier Luzerne towards evening
within about 15 miles of West Point (on his way to
join the Count at Rhode Island), which I intended
to reach that night, but he insisted upon turning
back with me to the next public house; where, in politeness
to him, I could not but stay all night, determining,
however, to get to West Point to breakfast very early.
I sent off my baggage, and desired Colonel Hamilton
to go forward and inform General Arnold that I would
breakfast with him. Soon after he arrived at Arnold’s
quarters, a letter was delivered to Arnold which threw
him into the greatest confusion. He told Colonel
Hamilton that something required his immediate attendance
at the garrison which was on the opposite side of the
river to his quarters; and immediately ordered a horse,
to take him to the river; and the barge, which he
kept to cross, to be ready; and desired Major Franks,
his Aid, to inform me when I should arrive, that he
was gone over the river and would return immediately.
When I got to his quarters and did not find him there,
I desired Major Franks to order me some breakfast;
and as I intended to visit the fortifications I would
see General Arnold there. After I had breakfasted,
I went over the river, and inquiring for Arnold, the
commanding officer told me that he had not been there.
I likewise inquired at the several redoubts, but no
one could give me any information where he was.
The impropriety of his conduct when he knew I was
to be there, struck me very forcibly, and my mind
misgave me; but I had not the least idea of the real
cause. When I returned to Arnold’s quarters
about two hours after, and told Colonel Hamilton that
I had not seen him, he gave me a packet which had just
arrived for me from Col. Jemmison, which immediately
brought the matter to light. I ordered Colonel
Hamilton to mount his horse and proceed with the greatest
despatch to a post on the river about eight miles below,
in order to stop the barge if she had not passed;
but it was too late. It seems that the letter
which Arnold received which threw him in such confusion
was from Col. Jemmison, informing him that Andre
was taken and that the papers found upon him were
in his possession. Col. Jemmison, when Andre
was taken with these papers, could not believe that
Arnold was a traitor, but rather thought it was an
imposition of the British in order to destroy our
confidence in Arnold. He, however, immediately
on their being taken, despatched an express after me,
ordering him to ride night and day till he came up
with me. The express went the lower road, which
was the road by which I had gone to Connecticut, expecting
that I would return by the same route, and that he
would meet me; but before he had proceeded far, he
was informed that I was returning by the upper road.
He then cut across the country and followed in my track
till I arrived at West Point. He arrived about
two hours after, and brought the above packet.
When Arnold got down to the barge, he ordered his men,