ever seeketh virtue. Thou hast never disregarded
thy equals, and inferiors and superiors. Obtaining
even the entire world, thy pride never increased!
O son of Pritha, thou ever worshippest Brahmanas,
and gods, and the Pitris, with Swadhas,
and other forms of worship! O son of Pritha, thou
hast ever gratified the Brahmanas by fulfilling every
wish of theirs! Yatis and Sannyasins
and mendicants of domestic lives have always been fed
in thy house from off plates of gold where I have distributed
(food) amongst them. Unto the Vanaprasthas
thou always givest gold and food. There is nothing
in thy house thou mayest not give unto the Brahmanas!
In the Viswadeva sacrifice, that is, for thy
peace, performed in thy house, the things consecrated
are first offered unto guests and all creatures while
thou livest thyself with what remaineth (after distribution)!
Ishtis Pashubandhas, sacrifices for obtaining
fruition of desire, the religious rites of (ordinary)
domesticity, Paka sacrifices, and sacrifices
of other kinds, are ever performed in thy house.
Even in this great forest, so solitary and haunted
by robbers, living in exile, divested of thy kingdom,
thy virtue hath sustained no diminution! The
Aswamedha, the Rajasuya, the Pundarika,
and Gosava, these grand sacrifices requiring
large gifts have all been performed by thee!
O monarch, impelled by a perverse sense during that
dire hour of a losing match at dice, thou didst yet
stake and lose thy kingdom, thy wealth, thy weapons,
thy brothers, and myself! Simple, gentle, liberal,
modest, truthful, how, O king could thy mind be attracted
to the vice of gambling? I am almost deprived
of my sense, O king, and my heart is overwhelmed with
grief, beholding this thy distress, and this thy calamity!
An old history is cited as an illustration for the
truth that men are subjects to the will of God and
never to their own wishes! The Supreme Lord and
Ordainer of all ordaineth everything in respect of
the weal and woe, the happiness and misery, of all
creatures, even prior to their births guided by the
acts of each, which are even like a seed (destined
to sprout forth into the tree of life). O hero
amongst men, as a wooden doll is made to move its
limbs by the wirepuller, so are creatures made to work
by the Lord of all. O Bharata, like space that
covereth every object, God, pervading every creature,
ordaineth its weal or woe. Like a bird tied with
a string, every creature is dependent on God.
Every one is subject to God and none else. No
one can be his own ordainer. Like a pearl on its
string, or a bull held fast by the cord passing through
its nose, or a tree fallen from the bank into the
middle of the stream, every creature followeth the
command of the Creator, because imbued with His Spirit
and because established in Him. And man himself,
dependent on the Universal Soul, cannot pass a moment
independently. Enveloped in darkness, creatures