[5] Johnson’s concluding observation on this
play, is not conceived with
his usual judgment. There
is no analogy or resemblance whatever
between the fairies of Spenser,
and those of Shakespeare. The
fairies of Spenser, as appears
from his description of them in the
second book of the Faerie
Queene, Canto 10. were a race of mortals
created by Prometheus, of
the human size, shape, and affections, and
subject to death. But
those of Shakespeare, and of common tradition,
as Johnson calls them, were
a diminutive race of sportful beings,
endowed with immortality and
supernatural power, totally different
from those of Spenser.—M.
MASON.
[6] The first novel of the fourth day. An epitome
of the novels, from
which the story of this play
is supposed to be taken, is appended to
it in Malone’s edition,
v. 154.
[7] This opinion of the character of Bertram is examined
at considerable
length in the New Monthly
Magazine, iv. 481.—Ed.
[8] The notion that Shakespeare revised this play,
though it has long
prevailed, appears to me extremely
doubtful; or to speak more
plainly, I do not believe
it. MALONE. See too the Essay on the
Chronological order of Shakespeare’s
plays, Malone’s edition, ii.
[9] For a full discussion of this point, see the Dissertation
on the
three parts of King Henry
VI. tending to show that those plays were
not written originally by
Shakespeare. The dissertation was written
by Malone, and pronounced
by Porson to be one of the most convincing
pieces of criticism he had
ever met with. Malone’s Shakespeare,
xviii. 557.
[10] See this opinion controverted. Malone’s
Shakespeare, xviii. 550.
—Ed.
[11] This paragraph, apparently so unconnected with
the preceding,
refers to some critical
dissertations on the character of Vice.
They may be found in
Malone’s Shakespeare, xix. 244. See likewise
Pursuits of Literature,
Dialogue the First.—Ed.
[12] Chetwood says, that during one season it was
exhibited 75 times.
See his History of the
Stage, p. 68.—Ed.
[13] Dr. Johnson told Mrs. Siddons that he admired
her most in this
character.—Mrs.
Piozzi.
[14] This statement is not quite accurate concerning
the seven spurious
plays, which the printer
of the folio in 1664 improperly admitted
into his volume.
The name of Shakespeare appears only in the
title-pages of four
of them: Pericles, Sir John Oldcastle, the
London Prodigal, and
the Yorkshire Tragedy. Malone’s Shak. xxi.
382.
[15] The first seven books of Chapman’s Homer
were published in the year
1596, and again in 1598.
The whole twenty-four of the Iliad
appeared in 1611.—STEEVENS.