[Sidenote:  I Macc. 7:1-4] In the one hundred and fiftieth year, Demetrius the son of Seleucus escaped from Rome and went up with a few men to a city by the sea, and there proclaimed himself king.  And when he entered the palace of his fathers, the army seized Antiochus and Lysias, to bring them to him.  But when the fact was made known to him, he said, Do not show me their faces.  And the army slew them.  So Demetrius sat upon the throne of his kingdom.

[Sidenote:  I Macc. 7:5-18] And there came to him all the lawless and the apostate men of Israel, with Alcimus, their leader, desiring to be high priest.  And they accused the people before the king, saying, Judas and his brothers have destroyed all your Friends, and have scattered us from our own land.  Now therefore send a man whom you trust, and let him go and see all the havoc which he has made of us and of the king’s country, and how he has punished them and all who helped them.  So the king chose Bacchides, one of the king’s Friends, who was ruler in the province beyond the River Euphrates, and was a great man in the kingdom, and faithful to the king.  He sent him and also that godless Alcimus, and confirmed him in the high priesthood, and commanded him to take vengeance upon the Israelites.  So they set out and came with a great army into the land of Judah, and he sent messengers to Judas and his brothers with words of peace, deceitfully.  But they paid no attention to their words for they saw that these men had come with a great army.  Then there were gathered together to Alcimus and Bacchides a company of scribes, to seek for justice.  And the Hasideans were the first among the Israelites who sought peace with them; for they said, One who is a descendant of Aaron has come with the forces and he will do us no wrong.  And he spoke words of peace to them, and took oath to them, saying, We will seek the hurt neither of you nor of your friends.  And they put confidence in him.  But he seized sixty of them, and slew them in one day, as it is written in the Scriptures,

The flesh of thy saints... 
And their blood they poured out round about Jerusalem;
And there was no man to bury them.

And the fear and hatred of them fell upon all the people, for they said, There is neither truth nor justice in them; for they have broken the covenant and the oaths which they made.

[Sidenote:  I Macc. 7:13-26] And when Judas saw that Alcimus and his company had done more mischief among the Israelites than the heathen, he went out into the whole territory of Judea round about and took vengeance on the men who had deserted from him, and they were restrained from going forth into the country.  But when Alcimus saw that Judas and his company were growing strong and knew that he was not able to withstand them, he returned to the king and brought evil charges against them.  So the king sent Nicanor, one of his honored princes, a man who hated Israel and was their enemy, and commanded him to destroy the people.