that thus I might cease to live in dependence upon
another’s board, like a dog watching his master’s
hand. In answer to my petition, he gave me
34 the men and the horses which you will see at break
of day, and nowadays I live with these, pillaging
my own ancestral land. But if you would join
me, I think, with the help of heaven, we might easily
recover my empire. That is what I want of you.”
“Well then,” said Xenophon, “supposing
we came, what should you be able to give us? the soldiers,
the officers, and the generals? Tell us that these
witnesses may report your answer.” And
he promised to give “to the common soldiers
a cyzicene[4], to a captain twice as much, and to a
general four times as much, with as much land as ever
they liked, some yoke of oxen, and a fortified place
upon the seaboard.” “But now supposing,”
said Xenophon, “we fail of success, in spite
of our endeavours; suppose any intimidation on the
part of the Lacedaemonians should arise; will you
receive into your country any of us who may seek to
find a refuge with you?” He answered: “Nay,
not only so, but I shall look upon you as my brothers,
entitled to share my seat, and the joint possessors
of all the wealth which we may be able to acquire.
And to you yourself, O Xenophon! I will give
my daughter, and if you have a daughter, I will buy
her in Thracian fashion; and I will give you Bisanthe
as a dwelling-place, which is the fairest of all my
possessions on the seaboard[5].”
[3] Tradition said that the Thracians and Athenians
were connected,
through the marriage of a
former prince Tereus (or Teres) with
Procne, the daughter of Pandion.
This old story, discredited by
Thucydides, ii. 29, is referred
to in Arist. “Birds,” 368 foll.
The Birds are about to charge
the two Athenian intruders, when
Epops, king of the Birds,
formerly Tereus, king of Thrace, but
long ago transformed into
a hoopoe, intercedes in behalf of two
men, {tes emes gunaikos onte
suggene kai phuleta}, “who are of my
lady’s tribe and kin.”
As a matter of history, the Athenians had
in the year B.C. 431 made
alliance with Sitalces, king of the
Odrysians (the son of Teres,
the first founder of their empire),
and made his son, Sadocus,
an Athenian citizen. Cf. Thuc. ib.;
Arist. Acharnians, 141
foll.
[4] A cyzicene monthly is to be understood.
[5] Bisanthe, one of the Ionic colonies founded by
Samos, with the
Thracian name Rhaedestus (now
Rodosto), strongly placed so as to
command the entrance into
the Sacred mountain.
III