[28] In the “Deliverance,” an address to the Prince of Orange, published about 9th February 1689:—­

  “Alas! the famous Settle, Durfey, Tate,
   That early propped the deep intrigues of state,
  Dull Whiggish lines the world could ne’er applaud,
  While your swift genius did appear abroad: 
  And then, great Bayes, whose yet unconquered pen
  Wrote with strange force as well of beasts as men,
  Whose noble genius grieved from afar,
  Because new worlds of Bayes did not appear,
  Now to contend with the ambitious elf,
  Begins a civil war against himself,” etc.

[29] In 1702, probably in the capacity of civic-laureate, he wrote “Carmen Irenicum,” upon the union of the two East India companies; and long afterward, in 1717, he is mentioned by Dennis as still the city poet.

[30] He published a translation of the tenth satire of Juvenal, in the preface to which he rails plentifully against Dryden.

[31] [The omission of Marston here is remarkable, because no satirist exhibits this extraordinary roughness of versification more glaringly.  Scott can hardly have read him.—­ED.]

I infer, that the want of harmony was intentional, from these expressions:  “It is not for every one to relish a true and natural satire; being of itself, besides the nature and inbred bitterness and tartness of particulars, both hard of conceit and harsh of style, and therefore cannot but be unpleasing both to the unskilful and over-musical ear; the one being affected with only a shallow and easy, the other with a smooth and current, disposition.”—­Postscript to Hall’s Satires.

[32] In “Venice Preserved,” the character of the foolish senator Antonio, now judiciously omitted in the representation was said to be meant for Shaftesbury.  But Crowne’s “City Politics” contained the most barefaced exhibition of all the popular leaders, including Shaftesbury, College the Protestant joiner, Titus Oates, and Sir William Jones.  The last is described under the character of Bartoline, with the same lisping imperfect enunciation which distinguished the original.  Let us remark, however, to the honour of Charles II., that in “Sir Courtly Nice,” another comedy which Crowne, by his express command, imitated from the Spanish, the furious Tory is ridiculed in the character of Hothead, as well as the fanatical Whig under that of Testimony.

[33] See the Prologues and Epilogues in vol. x.

[34] The concealed partiality of Charles towards Monmouth survived even the discovery of the Rye-house Plot.  He could not dissemble his satisfaction upon seeing him after his surrender, and pressed his hand affectionately.—­See Monmouth’s Diary in Wellwood’s Memorials, p. 322.

[35] Carte, in his “life of the Duke of Ormond,” says, that Monmouth’s resolutions varied from submission to resistance against the king, according to his residence with the Duchess at Moor-park, who schooled him to the former, or with his associates and partisans in the city, who instigated him to more desperate resolutions.