than that, the question about
unco-passives
never occurred. Many critics have passed judgement
upon them since, and so generally with reprobation,
that the man must have more hardihood than sense,
who will yet disgust his readers or hearers with them.[270]
That “This new form has been used by
some
respectable writers,” we need not deny; but
let us look at the given “
instances of it:
‘For those who
are being educated in our
seminaries.’ R. SOUTHEY.—’It
was being uttered.’ COLERIDGE.—’The
foundation
was being laid.’ BRIT.
CRITIC.”—
English Grammar with Worcester’s
Univ. and Crit. Dict., p. xlvi. Here,
for the first example, it would be much better to
say, “For those who
are educated,”
[271]—or, “who
are receiving their
education;” for the others, “It
was
uttering,”—“
was uttered,”—or,
“
was in uttering.”—“The
foundation
was laying,”—“
was
laid,”—or, “
was about
being laid.” Worcester’s opinion
of the “new form” is to be inferred from
his manner of naming it in the following sentence:
“Within a few years, a
strange and awkward
neologism has been introduced, by which the
present
passive participle is substituted, in such cases
as the above, for the participle in
ing.”—
Ibid.
He has two instances more, in each of which the phrase
is linked with an expression of disapprobation; “’
It [[Greek: tetymmenos]] signifies properly, though
in uncouth English, one who
is being beaten.’
ABP. WHATELY.—’The bridge
is
being built, and other phrases of the like kind,
have pained the eye.’ D. BOOTH.”—
Ibid.[272]
OBS. 24.—Richard Hiley, in the third edition
of his Grammar, published in London, in 1840, after
showing the passive use of the participle in ing,
proceeds thus: “No ambiguity arises, we
presume, from the use of the participle in this manner.
To avoid, however, affixing a passive signification
to the participle in ing, an attempt has lately
been made to substitute the passive participle in
its place. Thus instead of ’The house was
building,’ ‘The work imprinting,’
we sometimes hear, ’The house was being built,’
‘The work is being printed.’
But this mode is contrary to the English idiom,
and has not yet obtained the sanction of reputable
authority.”—Hiley’s Gram.,
p. 30.
OBS. 25.—Professor Hart, of Philadelphia,
whose English Grammar was first published in 1845,
justly prefers the usage which takes the progressive
form occasionally in a passive sense; but, in arguing
against the new substitute, he evidently remoulds
the early reasoning of Dr. Bullions, errors and all;
a part of which he introduces thus: “I know
the correctness of this mode of expression has lately
been very much assailed, and an attempt, to some extent
successful, has been made [,] to introduce the form
[,] ’is being built.’ But, in the