cor. (35.) “An adverb is a word added
to a verb, a participle, an adjective, or an
other adverb, to modify the sense, or denote
some circumstance.”—Bullions cor.
(36.) “A substantive, or noun, is a name given
to some object which the senses can perceive,
the understanding comprehend, or the imagination entertain.”—Wright
cor. (37-54.) “Genders are modifications
that distinguish objects in regard to sex.”—Brown’s
Inst., p. 35: Bullions cor.: also
Frost; also Perley; also Cooper;
also L. Murray et al.; also Alden et
al.; also Brit. Gram., with Buchanan;
also Fowle; also Burn; also Webster;
also Coar; also Hall; also Wright;
also Fisher; also W. Allen; also
Parker and Fox; also Weld; also Weld
again. (55 and 56.) “A case, in
grammar, is the state or condition of a noun or
pronoun, with respect to some other word
in the sentence.”—Bullions
cor.; also Kirkham. (57.) “Cases
are modifications that distinguish the relations of
nouns and pronouns to other words.”—Brown’s
Inst., p. 36. (58.) “Government is the power
which one word has over an other, to cause
it to assume some particular modification.”—Sanborn
et al. cor. See Inst., p. 104. (59.) “A
simple sentence is a sentence which contains only
one assertion, command, or question.”—Sanborn
et al. cor. (60.) “Declension means the
putting of a noun or pronoun through
the different cases and numbers.”—Kirkham
cor. Or better: “The declension of
a word is a regular arrangement of its numbers
and cases.”—See Inst., p.
37. (61.) “Zeugma is a figure in which
two or more words refer in common to an
other which literally agrees with only one
of them.”—B. F. Fish cor.
(62.) “An irregular verb is a verb that does
not form the preterit and the perfect participle
by assuming d or ed; as, smite, smote,
smitten.”—Inst., p. 75. (63).
“A personal pronoun is a pronoun that shows,
by its form, of what person it is.”—Inst.,
p. 46.
UNDER CRITICAL NOTE IV.—OF COMPARISONS.
“Our language abounds more in vowel and diphthong sounds, than most other tongues.” Or: “We abound more in vowel and diphthongal sounds, than most nations.”—Dr. Blair cor. “A line thus accented has a more spirited air, than one which takes the accent on any other syllable.”—Kames cor. “Homer introduces his deities with no greater ceremony, that [what] he uses towards mortals; and Virgil has still less moderation than he.”—Id. “Which the more refined taste of later writers, whose