The Grammar of English Grammars eBook

Goold Brown
This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 4,149 pages of information about The Grammar of English Grammars.

The Grammar of English Grammars eBook

Goold Brown
This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 4,149 pages of information about The Grammar of English Grammars.

OBS. 4.—­The anapest, the dactyl, and the amphibrach, have this in common,—­that each, with one long syllable, takes two short ones.  Hence there is a degree of similarity in their rhythms, or in their several effects upon the ear; and consequently lines of each order, (or of any two, if the amphibrachic be accounted a separate order,) are sometimes commingled.  But the propriety of acknowledging an order of “Amphibrachic verse,” as does Humphrey, is more than doubtful; because, by so doing, we not only recognize the amphibrach as one of the principal feet, but make a vast number of lines ambiguous in their scansion.  For our Amphibrachic order will be made up of lines that are commonly scanned as anapestics—­such anapestics as are diversified by an iambus at the beginning, and sometimes also by a surplus short syllable at the end; as in the following verses, better divided as in the sixth example above:—­

“Th~ere c=ame t~o | th~e b=each a | poor Ex~ile | of Erin
The dew on | his thin robe | was heavy | and chill: 
F~or h~is co=un | -tr~y h~e s=ighed, | wh=en at tw=i
| -l
ight r~ep=air | _-ing_
To wander | alone by | the wind-beat | -en hill.”

MEASURE II.—­ANAPESTIC OF THREE FEET, OR TRIMETER.

Example I.—­“Alexander Selkirk.”—­First Two Stanzas.

I.

“I am mon | -arch of all | I survey,
My right | there is none | to dispute;
From the cen | -tre all round | to the sea,
I am lord | of the fowl | and the brute. 
O Sol | -itude! where | are the charms
That sa | -ges have seen | in thy face? 
Better dwell | in the midst | of alarms,
Than reign | in this hor | -rible place.

    II.

    I am out | of human | -ity’s reach,
      I must fin | -ish my jour | -ney alone,
    Never hear | the sweet mu | -sic of speech,
      I start | at the sound | of my own. 
    The beasts | that roam o | -ver the plain,
      My form | with indif | -ference see;
    They are so | unacquaint | -ed with man,
      Their tame | -ness is shock | -ing to me.” 
        COWPER’S Poems, Vol. i, p. 199.

Example II.—­“Catharina.”—­Two Stanzas from Seven.

    IV.

    “Though the pleas | -ures of Lon | -don exceed
      In num | -ber the days | of the year,
    Cathari | -na, did noth | -ing impede,
      Would feel | herself hap | -pier here;
    For the close | -woven arch | -es of limes
      On the banks | of our riv | -er, I know,
    Are sweet | -er to her | many times
      Than aught | that the cit | -y can show.

    V.

    So it is, | when the mind | is endued
      With a well | -judging taste | from above;
    Then, wheth | -er embel | -lish’d or rude,
      ’Tis na | -ture alone | that we love. 
    The achieve | -ments of art

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The Grammar of English Grammars from Project Gutenberg. Public domain.