3. After verbs of PREVENTING; as, “Our sex are happily prevented from engaging in these turbulent scenes.”—West’s Letters to a Lady, p. 74. “To prevent our frail natures from deviating into bye paths [write by-paths] of error.”—Ib., p. 100. “Prudence, prevents our speaking or acting improperly.”—Blair’s Rhet., p. 99; Murray’s Gram., p. 303; Jamieson’s Rhet., p. 72. This construction, though very common, is palpably wrong: because its most natural interpretation is, “Prudence improperly prevents our speech or action.” These critics ought to have known enough to say, “Prudence prevents us from speaking or acting improperly.” “This, however, doth not hinder pronunciation to borrow from singing.”—Kames, El. of Crit., ii, 70. Here the infinitive is used, merely because it does not sound well to say, "from borrowing from singing;" but the expression might very well be changed thus, "from being indebted to singing." “’This by no means hinders the book to be a useful one.’—Geddes. It should be, ’from being.’”—Churchill’s Gram., p. 318.
4. After verbs of AVOIDING: as, “He might have avoided treating of the origin of ideas.”—Tooke’s Diversions, i, 28. “We may avoid talking nonsense on these subjects.”—Campbell’s Rhet., p. 281. “But carefully avoid being at any time ostentatious and affected.”—Blair’s Rhet., p. 233. “Here I cannot avoid mentioning[420] the assistance I have received.”—Churchill’s Gram., p. iv. “It is our duty to avoid leading others into temptation,”—West’s Letters, p. 33. “Nay, such a garden should in some measure avoid imitating nature.”—Kames,