Hist. of U. S., p. 118. “It is the
very thing I would have you make out: for therein
consists the form, and use, and nature of language.”—
Berkley’s
Alciphron, p. 161. “There
is
the proper noun, and the common noun. There
is
the singular noun, and the plural noun.”—
Emmons’s
Gram., p. 11. “From him
proceeds
power, sanctification, truth, grace, and every other
blessing we can conceive.”—
Calvin’s
Institutes, B. i, Ch. 13. “To what
purpose
cometh there to me incense from Sheba,
and the sweet cane from a far country?”—
Jer.,
vi, 20. “For thine
is the kingdom,
and the power,
and the glory, forever.”—
Matt.,
vi, 13. In all these instances, the plural verb
might have been used; and yet perhaps the singular
may be justified on the ground that there is a distinct
and emphatic enumeration of the nouns. Thus,
it would be proper to say, “Thine
are
the kingdom, the power, and the glory;” but
this construction seems less emphatic than the preceding,
which means, “For thine is the kingdom,
thine
is the power, and
thine is the glory, forever;”
and this repetition is still more emphatic, and perhaps
more proper, than the elliptical form. The repetition
of the conjunction “
and,” in the
original text as above, adds time and emphasis to
the reading, and makes the singular verb more proper
than it would otherwise be; for which reason, the following
form, in which the Rev. Dr. Bullions has set the sentence
down for bad English, is in some sort a
perversion
of the Scripture: “Thine is the kingdom,
the power, and the glory.”—
Bullions’s
E. Gram., p. 141.
OBS. 9.—When the nominatives are of different
persons, the verb agrees with the first person
in preference to the second, and with the second in
preference to the third; for thou and I,
or he, thou, and I, are equivalent to
we; and thou and he are equivalent
to you: as, “Why speakest thou any more
of thy matters? I have said, thou and Ziba
divide the land.”—2 Sam.,
xix. 29. That is, “divide ye the
land.” “And live thou and
thy children of the rest.”—2
Kings, iv, 7. “That I and thy
people have found grace in thy sight.”—Exodus,
xxxiii, 16. “I and my kingdom are
guiltless.”—2 Sam., iii, 28.
“I, and you, and Piso perhaps
too, are in a state of dissatisfaction.”—Zenobia,
i, 114.
“Then I, and you,
and all of us, fell down,
Whilst bloody treason flourish’d
over us.”—Shak., J. Caesar.