have submitted to laying them aside at this time.
[-53-] They insisted a great deal upon the toils and
dangers they had undergone and said a great deal about
what they had hoped and what they declared they deserved
to obtain. Next they asked to be released from
service and were very clamorous on this point, not
because they wished to return to private life,—they
were far from anxious for this since they had long
become accustomed to the gains from warfare—but
because they thought they would scare Caesar in this
way and accomplish anything whatever, since his projected
invasion of Africa was close at hand. He, however,
made no reply at all to their earlier statements, but
said merely: “Quirites,[81] what you say
is right: you are weary and worn out with wounds,”
and then at once disbanded them all as if he had no
further need of them, promising that he would give
the rewards in full to such as had served the appointed
time. At these words they were struck with alarm
both at his attitude in general and because he had
called them Quirites and not soldiers; and
humiliated, in fear of suffering some calamity, they
changed their stand, and addressed him with many entreaties
and offers, promising that they would join his expedition
as volunteers and would carry the war through for
him by themselves. When they had reached this
stage and one of their leaders also, either on his
own impulse or as a favor to Caesar, had said a few
words and presented a few petitions in their behalf,
the dictator answered: “I release both
you who are here present and all the rest whose years
of service have expired. I really have no further
need of you. Yet even so I will pay you the rewards,
that no one may say that I after using you in dangers
later showed myself ungrateful, even though you were
unwilling to join my campaign while perfectly strong
in body and able in other respects to prosecute a
war.” [-54-] said for effect, for they were quite
indispensable to him. He then assigned them all
land from the public holdings and from his own, settling
them in different places, and separating them considerable
distances from one another, to the end that they should
not inspire their neighbors with terror nor (dwelling
apart) be ready for insurrection. Of the money
that was owing them, large amounts of which he had
promised to give them at practically every levy, he
offered to discharge a part immediately and to supply
the remainder with interest in the near future.
When he had said this and so enthralled them that
they showed no sign of boldness but expressed their
gratitude, he added: “You have all that
is due you from me, and I will compel no one of you
to endure campaigns any longer. If, however, any
one wishes of his own accord to help me subjugate what
remains, I will gladly receive him.” Hearing
this they were overjoyed, and all alike were anxious
to join the new expedition.