[Footnote 74: This poem is intended to describe, in those who honour the “Flower,” the votaries of perishable beauty; and in those who honour the “Leaf,” the votaries of virtue.]
[Footnote 75: ‘Agnus castus:’ a flower representing chastity.]
[Footnote 76: ‘Cerrial-oak:’ Cerrus, bitter oak.]
[Footnote 77: ‘Molucca:’ one of the Spice Islands.]
[Footnote 78: ‘Virelay:’ a poem with recurring rhymes.]
* * * * *
THE WIFE OF BATH, HER TALE.
In days of old, when Arthur fill’d
the throne,
Whose acts and fame to foreign lands were
blown;
The king of elves and little fairy queen
Gamboll’d on heaths, and danced
on every green;
And where the jolly troop had led the
round,
The grass unbidden rose, and mark’d
the ground:
Nor darkling did they dance, the silver
light
Of Phoebe served to guide their steps
aright,
And with their tripping pleased, prolong
the night.
Her beams they follow’d, where at
full she play’d, 10
Nor longer than she shed her horns they
stay’d;
From thence with airy flight to foreign
lands convey’d
Above the rest our Britain held they dear,
More solemnly they kept their sabbaths
here,
And made more spacious rings, and revell’d
half the year.
I speak of ancient times,
for now the swain
Returning late may pass the woods in vain,
And never hope to see the nightly train:
In vain the dairy now with mints is dress’d,
The dairymaid expects no fairy guest,
20
To skim the bowls, and after pay the feast.
She sighs and shakes her empty shoes in
vain,
No silver penny to reward her pain:
For priests, with prayers, and other godly
gear,
Have made the merry goblins disappear;
And where they play’d their merry
pranks before,
Have sprinkled holy water on the floor:
And friars, that through the wealthy regions
run,
Thick as the motes that twinkle in the
sun,
Resort to farmers rich, and bless their
halls, 30
And exorcise the beds, and cross the walls:
This makes the fairy quires forsake the
place,
When once ’tis hallow’d with
the rites of grace:
But in the walks where wicked elves have
been,
The learning of the parish now is seen,
The midnight parson, posting o’er
the green,
With gown tuck’d up, to wakes, for
Sunday next,
With humming ale encouraging his text;
Nor wants the holy leer to country girl
betwixt.
From fiends and imps he sets the village
free, 40
There haunts not any incubus but he.
The maids and women need no danger fear
To walk by night, and sanctity so near:
For by some haycock, or some shady thorn,
He bids his beads both even-song and morn.