the veil they are, to the something beyond, but always
questioning, hardly concluding, and with no theories
to limit his thought or bend it to preconceived solutions.
Knowing that all he saw in this undefiled natural
world, this virgin mother of all life (for around Follansbee
Pond, at the time we went, there was the primeval woodland,
where the lumberer had not yet penetrated, and the
grove kept still the immaculacy of the most ancient
days), that all this was the mask of things, he was
ever on the watch if perchance he might catch some
hint of the secret,—secret never to be
discovered, and therefore more passionately sought.
This seems to me contained in “The Adirondacs”
as in no other work of the philosopher. And to
me the study of the great student was the dominant
interest of the occasion. I was Agassiz’s
boatman on demand, for while all the others had their
personal guides and attendants, I was his; but often
when Emerson wanted a boat I managed to provide for
Agassiz with one of the unoccupied guides, and take
the place of Emerson’s own guide. Thus Emerson
and I had many hours alone on the lake and in the
wood. He seemed to be a living question, perpetually
interrogating his impressions of all that there was
to be seen. The rest of us were always at the
surface of things,—even the naturalists
were only engaged with their anatomy; but Emerson
in the forest, or looking at the sunset from the lake,
seemed to be looking through the phenomena, studying
them by their reflections on an inner speculum.
In such a great solitude, stripped of the social conventions
and seeing men as they are, mind seems open to mind
as it is quite impossible for it to be in society,
even the most informal. Agassiz remarked, one
day, when a little personal question had shown the
limitations of character of one of the company, that
he had always found in his Alpine experiences, when
the company were living on terms of compulsory intimacy,
that men found each other out quickly. And so
we found it in the Adirondacks: disguises were
soon dropped, and one saw the real characters of his
comrades as it was impossible to see them in society.
Conventions faded out, masks became transparent, and
for good or for ill the man stood naked before the
questioning eye,—pure personality.
I think I gathered more insight into the character
of my companions in our greener Arden, in the two or
three weeks’ meetings of the club, than all
our lives in the city could have given me.
And Emerson was such a study as can but rarely be
given any one. The crystalline limpidity of his
character, free from all conventions, prejudices,
or personal color, gave a facility for study of the
man, limited only by the range of vision of the student.
How far my vision was competent for this study is
not for me to decide; so far as it went I profited,
and so far as my experience of men goes he is unique,
not so much from intellectual power, for I should be
indisposed to accept his as the mind of the greatest