will be seen that the patient is suspended in the
heated air, which is moreover applied to the back in
the first instance; there is no fatigue incurred;
and when perspiration has been generated and carried
on as long as is deemed expedient, he is let down
again, without difficulty or danger, into his heated
bed, and surrounded with the warm blankets employed
in the bath itself. The room in which we saw
the experiment performed, was at a temperature of 43
deg. Fahrenheit; the clothes of the bed were
of the same temperature: the lamp is conical,
and has no tube; the wick is merely inserted in it;
the charge is two ounces of spirits of wine.
In ten minutes after the lamp had been applied, the
thermometer at the foot of the frame on which the patient
is made to recline, was 136 deg.; at the head, 116
deg.; on the blanket, which covered the bed, 96 deg..
Were the vapour applied above the patient instead of
under him, the difference between the heat at the
breast and back would be at least 40 deg.. The
temperature once raised, may be kept up at a very small
expense; so that the whole price of the bath, continued
for half an hour or three quarters of an hour, will
not exceed eightpence or ninepence. There is a
very simple expedient, by which, when the temperature
of the chamber formed by the frame of the bath is
once raised sufficiently high, steam, either simple
or medicated, may be introduced, and the lamp apparatus
may be applied either at the foot, the head, or the
side, as is most convenient. The grand recommendation,
however, of the bath, is the applicability of the
vapour to the entire surface of the body; the simplicity
and ease of the application, both to the assistants
and the patient; the exclusion of the possibility
of cold; and its cheapness. In all these points
of view, we look on it as a valuable invention.
Spectator.
* * * *
*
NOTES OF A READER
* * * *
*
DECLINE OF THE DRAMA.
One thing which I am unable to interpret among the
oddities of the English, is their inconsistency respecting
dramatic entertainments. I have never yet been
present where two or three of my countrymen were gathered
together, that, after a wrangling review of the weather,
they did not turn their conversation upon the theatres.
There is no topic more universally discussed than
the decadence of the drama, or the engagements, merits,
and adventures of the performers. Neither the
Lord Chancellor nor the Archbishop of Canterbury is
ever so familiarly known by name and person to the
public, as the first tragedian and comedian of the
day; and the theatrical belles and heroines are either
elevated to the peerage by matrimony, or lowered by
the undertaker into Westminster Abbey. As some
French Vaudevillist observed, “Moliere was denied
in France the rights of sepulture, while
“Garrick repose a cote de leur rois!”