157 In shipping such as this, the Irish kern,
And untaught
Indian, on the stream did glide:
Ere sharp-keel’d
boats to stem the flood did learn,
Or fin-like
oars did spread from either side.
158 Add but a sail, and Saturn so appear’d,
When from
lost empire he to exile went,
And with the golden
age to Tiber steer’d,
Where coin
and commerce first he did invent.
159 Rude as their ships was navigation then;
No useful
compass or meridian known;
Coasting, they kept
the land within their ken,
And knew
no North but when the Pole-star shone.
160 Of all who since have used the open sea,
Than the
bold English none more fame have won:
Beyond the year, and
out of heaven’s high way,
They make
discoveries where they see no sun.
161 But what so long in vain, and yet unknown,
By poor
mankind’s benighted wit is sought,
Shall in this age to
Britain first be shown,
And hence
be to admiring nations taught.
162 The ebbs of tides and their mysterious flow,
We, as art’s
elements, shall understand,
And as by line upon
the ocean go,
Whose paths
shall be familiar as the land.
163 Instructed ships shall sail to quick commerce,
By which
remotest regions are allied;
Which makes one city
of the universe,
Where some
may gain, and all may be supplied.
164 Then we upon our globe’s last verge
shall go,
And view
the ocean leaning on the sky:
From thence our rolling
neighbours we shall know,
And on the
lunar world securely pry.
165 This I foretell from your auspicious care,
Who great
in search of God and nature grow;
Who best your wise Creator’s
praise declare,
Since best
to praise his works is best to know.
166 O truly royal! who behold the law
And rule
of beings in your Maker’s mind:
And thence, like limbecks,
rich ideas draw,
To fit the
levell’d use of human-kind.
197 But first the toils of war we must endure,
And from
the injurious Dutch redeem the seas.
War makes the valiant
of his right secure,
And gives
up fraud to be chastised with ease.
168 Already were the Belgians on our coast,
Whose fleet
more mighty every day became
By late success, which
they did falsely boast,
And now
by first appearing seem’d to claim.
169 Designing, subtle, diligent, and close,
They knew
to manage war with wise delay:
Yet all those arts their
vanity did cross,
And by their
pride their prudence did betray.
170 Nor stay’d the English long; but,
well supplied,
Appear as
numerous as the insulting foe:
The combat now by courage
must be tried,
And the
success the braver nation show.