Nor did their alms extend
to those alone,
Whom common faith more strictly made their
own;
A sort of Doves[131] were housed too near
their hall,
Who cross the proverb, and abound with
gall.
Though some, ’tis true, are passively
inclined,
The greater part degenerate from their
kind; 950
Voracious birds, that hotly bill and breed,
And largely drink, because on salt they
feed.
Small gain from them their bounteous owner
draws;
Yet, bound by promise, he supports their
cause,
As corporations privileged by laws.
That house which harbour to
their kind affords,
Was built, long since, God knows for better
birds;
But fluttering there, they nestle near
the throne,
And lodge in habitations not their own,
By their high crops and corny gizzards
known. 960
Like Harpies, they could scent a plenteous
board,
Then to be sure they never fail’d
their lord:
The rest was form, and bare attendance
paid;
They drank, and ate, and grudgingly obey’d.
The more they fed, they raven’d
still for more;
They drain’d from Dan, and left
Beersheba poor.
All this they had by law, and none repined;
The preference was but due to Levi’s
kind;
But when some lay-preferment fell by chance,
The gourmands made it their inheritance.
970
When once possess’d, they never
quit their claim;
For then ’tis sanctified to Heaven’s
high name;
And, hallow’d thus, they cannot
give consent,
The gift should be profaned by worldly
management.
Their flesh was never to the
table served;
Though ’tis not thence inferr’d
the birds were starved;
But that their master did not like the
food,
As rank, and breeding melancholy blood.
Nor did it with his gracious nature suit,
Even though they were not Doves, to persecute:
980
Yet he refused (nor could they take offence)
Their glutton kind should teach him abstinence.
Nor consecrated grain their wheat he thought,
Which, new from treading, in their bills
they brought:
But left his hinds each in his private
power,
That those who like the bran might leave
the flour.
He for himself, and not for others, chose,
Nor would he be imposed on, nor impose;
But in their faces his devotion paid,
And sacrifice with solemn rites was made,
990
And sacred incense on his altars laid.
Besides these jolly birds,
whose corpse impure
Repaid their commons with their salt-manure;
Another farm[132] he had behind his house,
Not overstock’d, but barely for
his use:
Wherein his poor domestic poultry fed,
And from his pious hands received their
bread.
Our pamper’d Pigeons, with malignant
eyes,
Beheld these inmates, and their nurseries: