They saw God’s finger, and their fate deplore;
Themselves they could not cure of the dishonest sore.
Thus one, thus pure, behold her largely spread,
Like the fair ocean from her mother-bed;
From east to west triumphantly she rides, 550
All shores are water’d by her wealthy tides.
The Gospel-sound, diffused from pole to pole,
Where winds can carry, and where waves can roll,
The self-same doctrine of the sacred page
Convey’d to every clime, in every age.
Here let my sorrow give my
satire place,
To raise new blushes on my British race;
Our sailing-ships like common sewers we
use,
And through our distant colonies diffuse
The draught of dungeons, and the stench
of stews, 560
Whom, when their home-bred honesty is
lost,
We disembogue on some far Indian coast:
Thieves, panders, paillards,[115] sins
of every sort;
Those are the manufactures we export;
And these the missioners our zeal has
made:
For, with my country’s pardon be
it said,
Religion is the least of all our trade.
Yet some improve their traffic
more than we;
For they on gain, their only god, rely,
And set a public price on piety.
570
Industrious of the needle and the chart,
They run full sail to their Japonian mart;
Prevention fear, and, prodigal of fame,
Sell all of Christian,[116] to the very
name;
Nor leave enough of that, to hide their
naked shame.
Thus, of three marks, which
in the Creed we view,
Not one of all can be applied to you:
577
Much less the fourth; in vain, alas! you
seek
The ambitious title of Apostolic:
God-like descent! ’tis well your
blood can be
Proved noble in the third or fourth degree:
For all of ancient that you had before,
(I mean what is not borrow’d from
our store)
Was error fulminated o’er and o’er;
Old heresies condemn’d in ages past,
By care and time recover’d from
the blast.
’Tis said with ease,
but never can be proved,
The Church her old foundations has removed,
And built new doctrines on unstable sands:
Judge that, ye winds and rains: you
proved her, yet she stands. 590
Those ancient doctrines charged on her
for new,
Show when and how, and from what hands
they grew.
We claim no power, when heresies grow
bold,
To coin new faith, but still declare the
old.
How else could that obscene disease be
purged,
When controverted texts are vainly urged?
To prove tradition new, there’s
somewhat more
Required, than saying, ’twas not
used before.
Those monumental arms are never stirr’d,
Till schism or heresy call down Goliah’s
sword. 600