And kings, like slaves, beneath the crowd debased. 220
So fulsome is their food, that flocks refuse
To bite, and only dogs for physic use.
As, where the lightning runs along the ground,
No husbandry can heal the blasting wound;
Nor bladed grass, nor bearded corn succeeds,
But scales of scurf and putrefaction breeds:
Such wars, such waste, such fiery tracks of dearth
Their zeal has left, and such a teemless earth,
But, as the poisons of the deadliest kind
Are to their own unhappy coasts confined; 230
As only Indian shades of sight deprive,
And magic plants will but in Colchos thrive;
So Presbytery and pestilential zeal
Can only nourish in a commonweal.
From Celtic woods is chased
the wolfish crew;
But ah! some pity even to brutes is due:
Their native walks methinks they might
enjoy,
Curb’d of their native malice to
destroy.
Of all the tyrannies on human kind,
The worst is that which persecutes the
mind. 240
Let us but weigh at what offence we strike;
’Tis but because we cannot think
alike.
In punishing of this, we overthrow
The laws of nations and of nature too.
Beasts are the subjects of tyrannic sway,
Where still the stronger on the weaker
prey.
Man only of a softer mould is made,
Not for his fellows’ ruin, but their
aid:
Created kind, beneficent, and free,
The noble image of the Deity.
250
One portion of informing fire
was given
To brutes, the inferior family of heaven:
The Smith Divine, as with a careless beat,
253
Struck out the mute creation at a heat:
But when arrived at last to human race,
The Godhead took a deep-considering space;
And to distinguish man from all the rest,
Unlock’d the sacred treasures of
his breast;
And mercy mix’d with reason did
impart,
One to his head, the other to his heart:
260
Reason to rule, and mercy to forgive;
The first is law, the last prerogative.
And like his mind his outward form appear’d,
When, issuing naked, to the wondering
herd,
He charm’d their eyes; and, for
they loved, they fear’d:
Not arm’d with horns of arbitrary
might,
Or claws to seize their furry spoils in
fight,
Or with increase of feet to o’ertake
them in their flight:
Of easy shape, and pliant every way;
Confessing still the softness of his clay,
270
And kind as kings upon their coronation
day:
With open hands, and with extended space
Of arms, to satisfy a large embrace.
Thus kneaded up with milk, the new-made
man
His kingdom o’er his kindred world
began:
Till knowledge misapplied, misunderstood,