and industrial interests, a new kind of seamanship.
A very new and “progressive” kind.
If you see anything in the way, by no means try to
avoid it; smash at it full tilt. And then—and
then only you shall see the triumph of material, of
clever contrivances, of the whole box of engineering
tricks in fact, and cover with glory a commercial
concern of the most unmitigated sort, a great Trust,
and a great ship-building yard, justly famed for the
super-excellence of its material and workmanship.
Unsinkable! See? I told you she was unsinkable,
if only handled in accordance with the new seamanship.
Everything’s in that. And, doubtless,
the Board of Trade, if properly approached, would consent
to give the needed instructions to its examiners of
Masters and Mates. Behold the examination-room
of the future. Enter to the grizzled examiner
a young man of modest aspect: “Are you well
up in modern seamanship?” “I hope so,
sir.” “H’m, let’s see.
You are at night on the bridge in charge of a 150,000
tons ship, with a motor track, organ-loft,
etc.,
etc., with a full cargo of passengers, a full
crew of 1,500 cafe waiters, two sailors and a boy,
three collapsible boats as per Board of Trade regulations,
and going at your three-quarter speed of, say, about
forty knots. You perceive suddenly right ahead,
and close to, something that looks like a large ice-floe.
What would you do?” “Put the helm amidships.”
“Very well. Why?” “In order
to hit end on.” “On what grounds
should you endeavour to hit end on?” “Because
we are taught by our builders and masters that the
heavier the smash, the smaller the damage, and because
the requirements of material should be attended to.”
And so on and so on. The new seamanship:
when in doubt try to ram fairly—whatever’s
before you. Very simple. If only the Titanic
had rammed that piece of ice (which was not a monstrous
berg) fairly, every puffing paragraph would have been
vindicated in the eyes of the credulous public which
pays. But would it have been? Well, I doubt
it. I am well aware that in the eighties the
steamship Arizona, one of the “greyhounds of
the ocean” in the jargon of that day, did run
bows on against a very unmistakable iceberg, and managed
to get into port on her collision bulkhead.
But the Arizona was not, if I remember rightly,
5,000 tons register, let alone 45,000, and she was
not going at twenty knots per hour. I can’t
be perfectly certain at this distance of time, but
her sea-speed could not have been more than fourteen
at the outside. Both these facts made for safety.
And, even if she had been engined to go twenty knots,
there would not have been behind that speed the enormous
mass, so difficult to check in its impetus, the terrific
weight of which is bound to do damage to itself or
others at the slightest contact.