A Description of Modern Birmingham eBook

Charles Pye
This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 160 pages of information about A Description of Modern Birmingham.

A Description of Modern Birmingham eBook

Charles Pye
This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 160 pages of information about A Description of Modern Birmingham.
the entrance to them being from the two wings.  The entrance to the pump-room, which is extensive, lofty, and of exact proportions, is through folding doors at each extremity of the central building.—­The ornaments of the ceiling, the cornices, and in fact, the whole interior embellishments, are chaste and simply elegant.  On one side the light is introduced through seven windows, and on the opposite side by one window of large dimensions, composed of stained glass.  Underneath this window there are two elegant chimney pieces, formed of Kilkenny marble.  At the western extremity of the room, on an ornamental pedestal of Derbyshire marble, there is the pump, if it may be so called, it having a bason in the centre, which is enclosed by a neat mahogany ballustrade.  The visitors receive the water in glasses from beautiful damsels, and to whom it is usual to give a gratuity.  The terms for drinking the water at these baths is 3s. 6d. per week, exclusive of the gratuity.  At the other wells it is 2s. 6d. per week, and the gratuity.  The terms for bathing appear to be in general, 3s. for a warm bath, 2s. for that of a child, and 1s. 6d. for a cold bath, with a gratuity to the attendant.

In the year 1816, a seventh well made its appearance in Clemens-street, which bears the pompous title of the imperial sulphuric medical font, and ladies’ marble baths.  There are here four baths, with a dressing-room to each, and also an elegant pump-room.

Lest seven wells and fifty baths should not be sufficient to accommodate the visitors at Leamington, preparations are making for the eighth well, near Ranelagh gardens, where the baths are intended to be more splendid than any of the former, and also the pump-room, under the title of the Spa.

From the hour of seven to nine in the morning is the accustomed time to promenade and drink the water, though numbers defer it till after breakfast, and bathe in the evening before they retire to rest.

When the warm baths are not in use, they are invariably kept and shewn empty, being filled in presence of the visitor, or during the time he is preparing to use them; the process of filling not requiring more than three minutes.  The cold baths are in general emptied and of course filled every day, or more frequently if required; but of late they are not much resorted to, the warm or tepid bath being preferred.  The prevailing opinion among medical men is, that the latter is by far the more efficacious in most disorders, and more conducive to health than the former; because, where a person continues immersed in saline water for some time, it enters into the pores of the skin, and by that means is more likely to be of benefit in cutaneous or other disorders for which it is usually recommended.

The houses in Union-parade, Upper Union-street, Cross-street, and others, being erected, some public-spirited gentlemen, in order to attract the attention of the public, in the year 1813 resolved to erect an assembly-room that might vie with, if not excel those of Bath and Cheltenham.

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Project Gutenberg
A Description of Modern Birmingham from Project Gutenberg. Public domain.