which are not democracies. In fact, we suspect
that the reason why English “flunkeys”
hate American “flunkeyism,” with its laced
coachmen, etc., is because mere money, by aping
the insignia of rank, its gewgaws and trumpery, shows
too plainly how much of the rank itself depends upon
the fabrics and demonstrations through which it sets
itself forth. We can conceive that an English
nobleman travelling in this country, who might chance
in one of our cities to see a turn-out with its outriders,
tassels, and crests, almost or quite as fine as his
own, if he were informed that it belonged to a plebeian
who had grown vastly rich through some coarse traffic,
might resolve to reduce all the display of his own
equipage the moment he reached home. The labored
and mean-spirited purpose of the writer of the aforesaid
article in the Quarterly, and of other writers of
like essays, is to find in our democracy the material
and occasion of everything of a discreditable sort
which occurs in our land. Now we apprehend, not
without some means of observation and inquiry, that
the state and features of society in Great Britain
and in all our Northern regions are almost identically
the same, or run in parallelisms, by which we might
match every phenomenon, incident, prejudice, and folly,
every good and every bad trait and manifestation in
the one place with something exactly like it in the
other. During a whole score of years, as we have
read the English journals and our own, the thought
has over and over again suggested itself to us that
any one who had leisure and taste for the task might
cut out from each series of papers respectively, for
a huge commonplace book, matters of a precisely parallel
nature in both countries. A simple difference
in the names of men and of places would be all that
would appear or exist. Every noble and every
mean and every mixed exhibition of character,—every
act of munificence and of baseness,—every
narrative of thrilling or romantic interest,—every
instance and example of popular delusion, humbug,
man-worship, breach of trust, domestic infelicity,
and of cunning or astounding depravity and hypocrisy,—every
religious, social, and political excitement,—every
panic,—and every accident even, from carelessness
or want of skill,—each and all these have
their exact parallels, generally within the same year
of time in Great Britain and in our own country.
The crimes and the catastrophes, in each locality,
have seemed almost repetitions of the same things on
either continent. Munificent endowments of charitable
institutions, zeal in reformatory enterprises and
in the correction of abuses, have shown that the people
of both regions stand upon the same plane of humanity
and practical Christian culture. The same great
frauds have indicated in each the same amount of rottenness
in men occupying places of trust. Both regions
have had the same sort of unprincipled “railway
kings” and bankers, similar railroad disasters,
similar cases of the tumbling down of insecure walls,