Twelve days after the publication of the preceding fact, the following horrible transaction took place in Perry county, Alabama.  We extract it from the African Observer, a monthly periodical, published in Philadelphia, by the society of Friends.  See No. for August, 1827.

“Tuscaloosa, Ala.  June 20, 1827.

“Some time during the last week a Mr. M’Neilly having lost some clothing, or other property of no great value, the slave of a neighboring planter was charged with the theft.  M’Neilly, in company with his brother, found the negro driving his master’s wagon; they seized him, and either did, or were about to chastise him, when the negro stabbed M’Neilly, so that he died in an hour afterwards.  The negro was taken before a justice of the peace, who waved his authority, perhaps through fear, as a crowd of persons had collected to the number of seventy or eighty, near Mr. People’s (the justice) house. He acted as president of the mob, and put the vote, when it was decided he should be immediately executed by being burnt to death.  The sable culprit was led to a tree, and tied to it, and a large quantity of pine knots collected and placed around him, and the fatal torch applied to the pile, even against the remonstrances of several gentlemen who were present; and the miserable being was in a short time burned to ashes.

“This is the SECOND negro who has been THUS put to death, without judge or jury, in this county.”

The following advertisements, testimony, &c. will show that the slaveholders of to-day are the children of those who shot, and hunted with bloodhounds, and burned over slow fires, the slaves of half a century ago; the worthy inheritors of their civilization, chivalry, and tender mercies.

The “Wilmington (North Carolina) Advertiser” of July 13, 1838, contains the following advertisement.

“$100 will be paid to any person who may apprehend and safely confine in any jail in this state, a certain negro man, named ALFRED. And the same reward will be paid, if satisfactory evidence is given of having been KILLED. He has one or more scars on one of his hands, caused by his having been shot.

“THE CITIZENS OF ONSLOW.

“Richlands, Onslow co.  May 16th, 1838.”

In the same column with the above and directly under it is the following:—­

“RANAWAY my negro man RICHARD.  A reward of $25 will be paid for his apprehension DEAD or ALIVE.  Satisfactory proof will only be required of his being KILLED. He has with him, in all probability, his wife ELIZA, who ran away from Col.  Thompson, now a resident of Alabama, about the time he commenced his journey to that state.  DURANT H. RHODES.”

In the “Mason (Georgia) Telegraph,” May 28, is the following: 

“About the 1st of March last the negro man RANSOM left me without the least provocation whatever; I will give a reward of twenty dollars for said negro, if taken DEAD OR ALIVE,—­and if killed in any attempt, an advance of five dollars will be paid.  BRYANT JOHNSON.