error of judgment. The laurel which the King gives,
we are credibly informed, has nothing at all in common
with that which is bestowed by the Muses; and the
Prince Regent’s warrant is absolutely of no
authority in the court of Apollo. If this be the
case, however, it follows, that a poet laureate has
no sort of precedency among poets,— whatever
may be his place among pages and clerks of the kitchen;—and
that he has no more pretensions as an author, than
if his appointment had been to the mastership of the
stag-hounds. When he takes state upon him with
the public, therefore, in consequence of his office,
he really is guilty of as ludicrous a blunder as the
worthy American
Consul, in one of the Hanse
towns, who painted the Roman
fasces on the pannel
of his buggy, and insisted upon calling his foot-boy
and clerk his
lictors. Except when he
is in his official duty, therefore, the King’s
house-poet would do well to keep the nature of his
office out of sight; and, when he is compelled to
appear in it in public, should try to get through
with the business as quickly and quietly as possible.
The brawny drayman who enacts the Champion of England
in the Lord Mayor’s show, is in some danger
of being sneered at by the spectators, even when he
paces along with the timidity and sobriety that becomes
his condition; but if he were to take it into his
head to make serious boast of his prowess, and to
call upon the city bards to celebrate his heroic acts,
the very apprentices could not restrain their laughter,—and
“the humorous man” would have but small
chance of finishing his part in peace.
Mr. Southey could not be ignorant of all this; and
yet it appears that he could not have known it all.
He must have been conscious, we think, of the ridicule
attached to his office, and might have known that there
were only two ways of counteracting it,—either
by sinking the office altogether in his public appearances,
or by writing such very good verses in the discharge
of it, as might defy ridicule, and render neglect
impossible. Instead of this, however, he has allowed
himself to write rather worse than any Laureate before
him, and has betaken himself to the luckless and vulgar
expedient of endeavouring to face out the thing by
an air of prodigious confidence and assumption:—and
has had the usual fortune of such undertakers, by
becoming only more conspicuously ridiculous.
The badness of his official productions indeed is
something really wonderful,—though not more
so than the amazing self-complacency and self-praise
with which they are given to the world. With
the finest themes in the world for that sort of writing,
they are the dullest, tamest, and most tedious things
ever poor critic was condemned, or other people vainly
invited, to read. They are a great deal more
wearisome, and rather more unmeaning and unnatural,
than the effusions of his predecessors, Messrs. Pye
and Whitehead; and are moreover disfigured with the
most abominable egotism, conceit and dogmatism, than