to see the royal betrothal. Then the she-elephant
stopped and put the garland round the Brahman’s
neck. The king ordered the Brahman to step forward,
and he married him to his daughter. Some years
later when the princess grew up, and she and the Brahman
began to live together, she asked her husband by what
merit he had succeeded in winning her for his wife,
and he told her. And she in turn practised the
same rites for seventeen Mondays. Nine months
later a beautiful baby boy was born to her; and when
he in turn grew up she told him the rites which she
had practised to obtain him. And he in turn began
to perform them. On the sixteenth Monday he set
out for a journey. As he travelled in a distant
country he came to a town over which ruled a king who
had no son and only one daughter. The king had
for a long time past been searching for a beautiful
and virtuous young man, resolved when he found him
to hand over to him his kingdom and marry him to his
daughter. As the Brahman’s son entered
the town the king saw him and noticed on him all the
marks of royal origin. So he summoned him to his
house and married him to his daughter and seated him
on his own throne. Now the next Monday was the
seventeenth Monday since the Brahman’s son had
begun the rites which the Apsaras had told to the priest.
That morning he got up and went to the temple and
sent a message home to his wife that she should send
him five sers of flour mixed with ghee and treacle.
But the queen was too proud to do this. For she
feared that the people in the street would laugh at
her if she sent her husband five sers of flour mixed
with ghee and treacle. So instead she sent him
five hundred rupees in a plate. But because the
flour and ghee and treacle were not sent, the king
was unable to complete his ceremonial, and it was
all spoilt. And the god Shiva instead of being
pleased became very angry indeed. And he told
the king that, if he kept the queen as his wife, he
would lose his kingdom and die a beggar. Next
day the king sent for his chief minister and told him
what had happened. At first the minister said,
“The kingdom belongs to the queen’s father.
If you drive her out your subjects will hate you.”
But the king replied, “Yes, but not to obey the
god’s command is a worse thing still.”
At last the minister agreed with the king, and the
order went forth that the queen should be driven out
of the city. So the queen was driven out and
became quite poor and wandered along the road.
At last she came to a distant town and lodged there
with an old woman, who gave her food and drink.
One day the old woman sent the queen out to sell fruit
puddings. As she went into the bazaar a great
wind came and carried off the fruit puddings.
When she returned to the old woman’s house,
the queen told her what had happened, and the old
woman drove her out of the house. Then she went
and lodged with an oilman, who had great jars full
of oil. But one day she went and looked inside
the jars, and all the oil disappeared. So the