Whether their slackness is of native growth, or is
the consequence of instructions from Government, it
is plain that adherence to it can never lead to the
conquest of the Southrons. There is now a particular
reason why it should give way to something of a very
different character. The Proclamation has changed
the conditions of the contest, and to be defeated
now, driven out of the field for good and all, would
be a far more mortifying termination of the war than
it could have been, if we had already failed utterly.
We have committed the unpardonable sin against slavery,
and to fail now would be to place ourselves in the
same position that is held by the commander of a ship
of war who nails his colors to the mast, and yet has
to get them down in order to prevent his conqueror
from annihilating him. The action of the Confederate
Congress with reference to the Proclamation, so far
as we have accounts of it, shows that the President’s
action has intensified the character of the conflict,
and that the enemy are preparing to fight under the
banner of the pirate, declaring that they will show
no quarter, because they look upon the Proclamation
as declaring that there shall be no quarter extended
to them. The President of the United States, they
say, has avowed it to be his purpose to inaugurate
a servile war in their country, and they call fiercely
for retaliation. They mean, by using the words
“servile war,” to convey the impression
that there is to be a general slaying and ravishing
throughout the South, on and after the first of next
January, under the special patronage of the American
President, who has ordered his soldiers and his sailors,
his ships and his corps, to be employed in protecting
black ravishers of white women and black murderers
of white children. All they say is mere cant,
and is intended for the European market, which they
now supply as liberally with lies as once they did
with cotton. Our foolish foes in England accept
every falsehood that is sent them from Richmond, and
hence the torrent of misrepresentation that flows
from that city to London. Let it continue to
flow. It can do us no harm, if our action shall
be in correspondence with our cause and our means.
If we succeed, falsehood cannot injure us; if we fail,
we shall have something of more importance than libels
to think of. We should bear in mind that our armies
are not to succeed because the slaves shall rise,
but that the slaves are to be freed as a consequence
of the success of our armies. That our armies
may succeed, there must be more energy displayed both
by their commanders and by Government. The Proclamation
must be enforced, or it will come to nought.
There is nothing self-enforcing about it. Its
mere publication will no more put an end to the Rebellion
than President Lincoln’s first proclamation,
calling upon the Rebels to cease their evil-doings
and disperse, could put an end to it. Its future
value, like that of all papers that deal with the
leading interests of mankind, must depend altogether