[Footnote 41:  A native of North Carolina, who removed in early life to Alabama.  His “History” abounds in interesting matter.]

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=_Charles Wentworth Upham, 1802_= (Manual, pp. 490, 532.)

From the “History of Witchcraft and Salem Village.”

=_138._= DEFEAT OF THE INDIAN KING PHILIP.

The Indians were carrying all before them.  Philip was spreading conflagration, devastation, and slaughter around the borders, and striking sudden and deadly blows into the heart of the country.  It was evident that he was consolidating the Indian power into irresistible strength....  From other scouting parties it became evident that this opinion was correct, and that the Indians were collecting stores and assembling their warriors somewhere, to fall upon the colonies at the first opening of spring.  Further information made it certain that their place of gathering was in the Narragansett country, in the south-westerly part of the colony of Rhode Island.  There was no alternative but, as a last effort, to strike the enemy at that point with the utmost available force....  It was between, one and two o’clock in the afternoon, and the short winter day was wearing away, Winslow saw the position at a glance, and, by the promptness of his decision, proved himself a great captain.  He ordered an instant assault.  The Massachusetts troops were in the van, the Plymouth, with the commander-in-chief, in the center, the Connecticut in the rear.  The Indians had erected a block-house near the entrance, filled with sharpshooters, who also lined the palisades.  The men rushed on, although it was into the Jaws of death, under an unerring fire.  The block-house told them where the entrance was.  The companies of Moseley and Davenport led the way.  Moseley succeeded in passing through.  Davenport fell beneath three fatal shots, just within the entrance.  Isaac Johnson, captain of the Roxbury company, was killed while on the log.  But death had no terrors to that army.  The center and rear divisions pressed up to support the front, and fill the gaps, and all equally shared the glory of the hour.  Enough survived the terrible passage to bring the Indians to a hand-to-hand fight within the fort.  After a desperate straggle of nearly three hours, the savages were driven from their stronghold, and with the setting of that sun their power was broken.  Philip’s fortunes had received a decided overthrow, and the colonies were saved.  In all military history there is not a more daring exploit.  Never, on any field, has more heroic prowess been displayed.

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=_John Lothrop Motley, 1814-._= (Manual, p. 532.)

From “The History of the United Netherlands.”

=_139._= CHARACTER OF ALVA.