done by the lions and the eagles might now be done
by the moles. The worms that gnawed through the
Dutch dykes did Holland more damage than she experienced
from the armies of Louis XIV. Let the French
mind become possessed with the idea that the Emperor
is helping Italy at the expense of France, and we
may see a third Restoration in that country, or even
a third Republic. The elder Bourbons were driven
out because they were as a monument in Paris to Leipzig
and Vittoria and Waterloo, erected by the victors
on those fatal fields. The Orleans dynasty broke
down because it had become an article in the belief
of most Frenchmen that it was disgracing France by
the corruption of its domestic policy and the subserviency
of its foreign policy. Napoleon III. could no
more sustain himself against the belief that he was
using France for the benefit of Italy than the King
of the French could sustain himself against the conviction
that he was abusing the country he ruled over for
the advancement of his family. He has already
offended the Catholic clergy by what he has done for
Italy, which they regard as having been done against
their Church; and as they helped to make him, so they
may be able to unmake him. To satisfy grumblers,
he took Savoy and Nice. For some time past, rumor
has been busy in attributing to him the design of
demanding the island of Sardinia. If he should
ask for Sardinia, and receive it, might he not ask
also for Sicily, the country of which he offered to
become King in 1848, and did not receive one vote,
an incident that may still weigh upon the imperial
heart, no man ever forgetting a contemptuous slight?
If he should make these demands, or either of them,
would the other European Powers permit the Italians
to comply with them? These are questions not to
be answered hurriedly, but they closely concern the
Italian question, a solution of which must soon be
had, for the world’s peace.
The third act of the drama approaches, and 1861 may
be a more important year to Italy than was either
1859 or 1860. The successful antagonist of Austria
she can be; but could she, without foreign aid, withstand
an alliance that should be formed against her in the
name of order, while her former ally should remain
quiet and refuse to take any part in the war?
Austria, it has been intimated, might be induced to
sell Venetia to Italy, and this is possible, though
such a settlement of the question in dispute would
be an extraordinary confession of weakness on the part
of the aristocratical military monarchy of the Lorraines,
and a proceeding of which it would be more ashamed
than it would be even of a generous action.
* * * *
*
A VISIT TO THE ASYLUM FOR AGED AND DECAYED PUNSTERS.